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mental health val
foundations of mental health
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Cognitive Therapy: | a structured approach which addresses how the client thinks about the world and their place in it. |
| Mental Illness | Mental Illness: clinically significant behavioral syndrome marked by distress, disability, or the risk of suffering disability or loss of freedom |
| DSM_IV-TR | Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders that classifies mental disorders |
| Freud’s Psychoanalytical Theory | theory of personality structure, levels of awareness, defense mechanisms, and psychosexual development |
| Defense Mechanisms: | eveloped by the ego to ward of anxiety |
| Psychotherapy | therapy oriented to here and now to assist a client to uncover unconscious issues and improve coping skills |
| Milieu Therapy: | provides a safe structure and emotional climate to facilitate healing |
| Ethics | belief in what is right or wrong |
| Bioethics: | used in ethical dilemmas in health or psychiatric care |
| Psychiatric Civil Rights: | the right to humane care and treatment |
| Involuntary Admission | also known as commitment, made without client’s consent |
| Tort: | a civil wrong against a person where money damages may be collected |
| Assault: | an act where a person is apprehensive of harm to himself |
| Battery: | harmful or offensive touching of a person |
| Negligence | an act of omission what breeches duty of care that injures the client |
| Standards of Care: | professional standards of practice determined by professional associations |
| Informed Consent | clients must be informed of the nature of proposed treatment and the risks associated with them |
| Right to Privacy: | protecting the client’s confidentiality and not releasing personal information without client’s consent |
| Right to Refuse Treatment: | client may refuse treatment or withdraw consent at any time |
| False Imprisonment: | confining a person to a specific area without his consent |