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osmosis and difusion
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is diffusion? | Process by which molecules tend to move from an area where they are more concentrated to an area where they are less conccentrated. |
| What is equilibrium? | When the concentration of a solute is the same throughout a solution. |
| What is osmosis? | Diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane. |
| What is isotonic? | When the concentration of two solutions is the same. |
| What is hypertonic? | When comparing two solutions, the solution with the greater concentraion of solutes. |
| What is hypotonic? | When comparing two solutions, the solution with the lesser concentraion of solutes. |
| What is lipid bilayer? | the composition of nearly all membranes is a double-layered sheet. |
| What is cell membrane? | thin, flexible barrier around the cell. |
| What is cell wall? | strong supporting layer around the cell membrane in plants, algae, and some bacteria. |
| What is concentration? | the mass of solute in a given volume of solution, or mass/volume. |
| Why does the starch stay on one side of the membane, while the iodine moves? | The starch is too large to pass through the pores in the membrane. |
| Why does a plant cell not burst when placed in water? | The cell wall supports it and doesnt let it burst. |
| Why dont cells pop in the bloodstream? | blood provides an isotonic environment for cells. |