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CI Foreign Policy
Vocabulary from the foreign policy unit. Includes people and readings.
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Felipe Calderon | President of Mexico |
Mahmoud Amadinejad | President of Iran |
Kim Jong Il | Dictator of North Korea |
Hamad Karzai | President of Afghanistan |
Hillary Rodham Clinton | Secretary of State; United States of America |
Asif Ali Zardari | President of Pakistan |
Manmohan Singh | Prime Minister of India |
Hu Jintao | President of China |
Hugo Chavez | President of Venezuela |
Kurds | Non-Arabic group scattered throughout the Middle East |
Al-Qaeda | Terrorist group (that has attacked the U.S. numerous times) that resides mostly in Afghanistan and is scattered throughout the Middle East. |
David Cameron | Prime Minister of England |
Nicolas Sarkozy | President of France |
Dimitri Medvedev | President of Russia |
Angela Merkel | Chancellor of Germany |
Muammar Gadhafi | Former leader of Libya |
Kashmir | Territory between India and Pakistan that creates tension, an unsafe border, and is thought to be creating an arms race. |
Khyber Pass | Located on the border of Afghanistan and Pakistan; Supply route for U.S. forces and a gateway for terrorists. |
Horn Of Africa | Located on the middle North East of Africa; a place known for piracy and its tendency to harbor terrorists to and from the Middle East. |
Darfur | Located in Sudan; known for its genocide |
Foreign Policy | The course of action a nation chooses to pursue to protect its own interests while interacting with other countries. |
Foreign Policy Goals | What a country wants to protect (its interests). |
Diplomacy | The act of achieving foreign policy goals through peaceful and collective strategies. |
Economic Tools | Actions in the economic field that the government uses to get what they want from another nation. |
Military Tools | Actions that the government uses to get what they want from another nation. These methods include military aid, training, war, and the maintenance of military bases. |
Tariff | A tax that the government can put on foreign imports in order to persuade the affected nation to cooperate. |
Sanction | A ban on trade that the government uses to persuade countries to cooperate with our goals. |
Embargo | The refusal to buy or sell goods. (Economic Tool) |
Freezing Assets | When the U.S. government holds another nation/country's money so they can't get to it. |
Trade Agreement | A compromise made between countries to either make or break tariffs, embargoes, sanctions, or import quotas. |
Foreign Aid | When a country offers/gives technology, developmental loans,and food aid to an underdeveloped nation. |
Sovereignty | The ability of a nation to govern itself. |
United Nations | An organization made up of several countries to promote international peace and security. |
UN Security Council | Premiere section of the United Nations that establishes international sanctions and authorizes military action. |
Conventional Warfare | Use of weapons such as guns, tanks, and general ground troops. |
Unconventional Warfare | Use of weapons such as Special Forces, Covert activities and Drones. |
Covert Activities | Secretive missions conducted by the CIA and other elite undercover groups. |
Cyberwar | The use of weapons such as logic bombs and computer viruses to assault electronic communication networks. |
Full War | Strike and deploy; the use of conventional and unconventional weapons. |
Show of Force | Military term for an operation intended to warn the opponent that the operator will attack if provoked. (intimidation method) |
Limted Use of Power | Use of unconventional warfare (special forces and drones). |
Unilateral | A foreign policy action involving one country or nation. |
Multilateral | A foreign policy action involving two or more countries/nations. |
Theocracy | The belief in government by divine government (religion). |
Plan Colombia | A plan the U.S. aimed at curbing drug smuggling in Colombia. |
European Union | Formed after World War II to reduce trade barriers and to increase cooperation amongst its members. |
ISAF | NATO led security mission operating in Afghanistan since 2001. (International Security Assistance Force) |