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Science 1st Test
Rocks and Minerals, Soil , and Natural Resources
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Quarry | Place where rock is dug from the Earth |
| 5 Properties of Minerals | Hardness, color, luster, texture or surface feel, and size |
| Coal | Fossil fule, made from ancient plants |
| Decay | occurs just after an organism dies. |
| Nutrients | A material that plants and animals need to live and grow |
| Roots of Plants do what? | Hold plants in place,add nutrients to soil, take water and nutrients from the soil |
| Loam | good planting soil that is a mixture of clay, silt , sand and humus |
| help reduce waste by putting materials in this | recycling bin. |
| Landfill | a place where trash is covered in soil |
| Compost | a special kind of humus made by people |
| conserve | to keep something from being used up |
| minerals | substances that form in the Earth from nonliving matter |
| Gneiss | a kind of rock formed when other rock changes through great heat and pressure |
| Coal | fossil fuel formed from microscopic organisms |
| Natural Resources | useful materials that come from the earth. |
| Humus | A dark brown or black nutrient found in soil |
| Soil erosion can be prevented by these | Plant roots |
| Sandy Soil | soil that is easy to dig out but has few nutrients |
| Clay soil | smooth soil with tiny grains that are packed closely together |
| Recycling metal and aluminum can help conserve what natural resource? | ore |
| Use less | to reduce the amount of a material you use |
| fixing leaky faucets is a way to.... | conserve water |