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Fund. Test #3 Mod. C
Fundamentals Ch.33,36,38,44
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Good___is necessary for comfort, safety, & well-being. | physical hygiene |
| Good physical hygiene is necessary for___,___,&____. | 1.comfort 2.safety 3.well-being |
| Elasticity of skin. | Turgor |
| Turgor is the___of the___. | 1.elasticity 2.skin |
| ___is the elasticity of the skin. | Turgor |
| 3 layers of skin: | 1.epidermis 2.dermis 3.subcutaneous tissue |
| Outer layer of skin that shields underlying tissue. | Epidermis |
| The epidermisis the___that___. | 1.outer layer 2.shields underlying tissue |
| Functions of the skin: | 1.protection 2.secretion 3.excretion 4.temperature regulation 5.sensation |
| Protection, secretion, excretion, temperature regulation, & sensation are all___of the___. | 1.functions 2.skin |
| Factors influencing hygiene: | 1.physical condition 2.knowledge about importance of hygiene 3.psychological factors |
| Physical condition influencing hygiene include: | 1.lack of physical energy 2.loss of dexterity |
| Lack of physical energy & loss of dexterity are___that___. | 1.physical conditions 2.influence hygiene |
| Depression is an ex. of___. | psychological factors influencing hygiene |
| ___is an ex. of psychological factors influencing hygiene. | Depression |
| For stroke victim, practice hygiene on___which helps___. | 1.opposite limb 2.opposite side of brain |
| For___, practice___on opposite or strong side because it will help the opposite side of brain (affected side). | 1.stroke victim 2.hygiene |
| Thick toenails may be due to___. | poor circulation |
| ___may be due to poor circulation. | Thick toenails |
| Turgor is affected in___. | geriatric population |
| ___is affected in geriatric population. | Turgor |
| Contains nerves, vessels, & glands. | Dermis |
| The dermis contains: | 1.nerves 2.vessels 3.glands |
| Insulates & cushions skin. | Subcutaneous Tissue |
| Subcutaneous tissue___&___. | 1.insulates 2.cushions skin |
| Pediatrist___. | cuts toenails |
| A___cuts toenails. | pediatrist/foot dr. |
| ___shouldn't go bare-footed, should wear soft, loose shoes, & shouln't have lotion between toes. | Diabetics |
| Diabetics shouldn't___or have___& they should____. | 1.go bare-footed 2.lotion between toes 3.wear soft, loose shoes |
| Feet & nail discomfort causes___&___. | 1.stress 2.pain |
| ___&___causes stress & pain. | 1.feet 2.nail discomfort |
| The feet & nails require___. | special attention |
| The___&___require special attention. | 1.feet 2.nails |
| The normal nail is: | 1.transparent 2.smooth 3.convex 4.pink nail bed 5.white tip |
| The__is transparent, smooth, & convex with a pink nail bed & white tip. | normal nail |
| Changes that can occur in nails: | 1.shape 2.thickness 3.curvature |
| You should put___on side facing nurse while cleaning oral care. | stroke or CVA |
| You should put stroke or CVA patient on___while___. | 1.side facing nurse 2.cleaning oral care |
| Oral mucosa is___&___. | 1.light pink 2.moist |
| ___is light pink & moist. | Oral mucosa |
| ___is never routine. | Hygiene care |
| Hygiene care is never___. | routine |
| Nursing knowledge based on____&___. | 1.personal preferences for hygiene 2.hygiene care is never routine |
| ____based on personal preferences for hygiene & hygiene care is never routine. | Nursing knowledge |
| During hygiene: | 1.assess physical status & limitations 2.assess client's readiness to learn 3.provide privacy 4.foster physical well being |
| Assess physical status & limitations, assess client's readiness to learn, provide privacy, & foster physical well being during___. | hygiene |
| Ringworm of the foot. | tinea pedis or athlete's foot |
| Tinea pedis or athlete's foot is___of the___. | 1.ringworm 2.foot |
| Athlete's foot or tinea pedis is caused by___. | fungus |
| __is caused by fungus. | athlete's foot or tinea pedis |
| How does an ingrown toenail most often result? | improper nail trimming |
| ___appear on the sole of the foot. | Plantar warts |
| Plantar warts appear on__of__. | 1.sole 2.foot |
| A___is a thickened portion of epidermis, a mass of keratotic material. | callus |
| A callus is a___of___,a___of___. | 1.thickened portion 2.epidermis 3.mass 4.keratotic material |
| A___is a keratosis caused by friction & pressure from a shoe. | corn |
| A corn is a___caused by___&___from a___. | 1.keratosis 2.friction 3.pressure 4.shoe |
| 2 categories of baths given to clients: | 1.cleaning 2.therapeutic |
| ___are given chiefly for hygiene purposes. | Cleansing baths |
| Types of cleansing baths: | 1.complete bed bath 2.self-help bed bath 3.partial bath (abbreviated bath) 4.bag bath 5.towel bath 6.tub bath 7.shower |
| ___are given for physical effects, such as to soothe irritated skin or to treat an area. | Therapeutic baths |
| Therapeutic baths are given for___, such as to___or to treat an area such as the___. | 1.physical effects 2.soothe irritated skin 3.perineum |
| ___may be placed in the water for a___. | 1.medications 2.therapeutic effects |
| Therapeutic baths may be given to: | 1.relieve itching 2.cool body temperature 3.debride |
| ___may be given to relieve itching, cool body temperature, & to debride. | Therapeutic baths |
| A___therapeutic baths may be given for fevers. | tepic bath |
| A tepic___may be given for___. | 1.therapeutic baths 2.fevers |
| For a burn patient, pain medications need to be given at least___before__. | 1.) 30 minutes 2.) whirlpool bath |
| For a____, pain medications need to be give at least 30 minutes before whirlpool bath. | burn patient |
| Good perineal care prevents___&___. | 1.skin irritation 2.breakdown |
| ___prevents skin irritation & breakdown. | Good perineal care |
| What clients are in greatest need for perineal care? | 1.those with secretions 2.Foley catheters 3.following rectal surgery 4.following childbirth |
| Clients in most need of___are those with secretions or Foley catheters & following rectal surgery or childbirth. | perineal care |
| In perineal care, you should be alert to: | 1.discharge 2.skin irritation 3.odors |
| In___,you should be alert to discharge, skin irritation, & odors. | perineal care |
| Perineal care is part of the___. | bed bath |
| ___is part of the bed bath. | Perineal care |
| The purpose of a___is to promote healing of perineal & anal areas. | Sitz Bath |
| The purpose of a sitz bath is to promote healing of___&___. | 1.perineal 2.anal areas |
| The normal monthly douche is the___. | menstrual cycle |
| The___is the menstrual cycle. | natural normal monthly douche |
| The purpose of a__is to prevent/treat infection. | vaginal douche |
| The purpose of a vaginal douche is to___. | prevent/treat infection |
| Used to apply dry heat to perineal area for comfort & to promote healing. | peri-lamp |
| Peri-lamp is used to apply___to the___for___& to___. | 1.dry heat 2.perineal area 3.comfort 4.promote healing |
| Some___can file nails depending on policy. | CNA's |
| Some CNA's can___depending on___. | 1.file nails 2.policy |
| Redness, warmth, swelling, edema, & rubor are___. | signs of infection |
| Signs of infection: | 1.redness 2.warmth 3.swelling 4.edema 5.rubor |
| Trim nails__. | straight across |
| ___straight across. | Trim nails |