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Pschology chp. 3
SI
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Hypnosis | A social interaction in which one person suggests to another that certain thoughts or behaviors will spontaneously occur |
| Dreams | A sequence of images, emotions, and thoughts passing through a sleeping person's mind. |
| Reasons why we dream | Satisfy our own wishes, file away memories, develop and preserve neural pathways, reflect cognitive development |
| Freud's reason for dreaming | Manifest content and latent content |
| Posthypnotic suggestions | Made during a hypnosis session to be carried out after the subject is no longer hypnotized |
| Dissociation | A split in consciousness |
| Psychoactive drugs | A chemical substance that alters perceptions and moods |
| Tolerance | The diminishing effect with regular use of the same dose of a drug |
| Withdrawal | The discomfort and distress that follow discontinuing the use of addictive drugs |
| Physical dependence | Marked by unpleasant withdrawal symptoms when the drug is discontinued |
| Psychological dependence | A need for a drug such as to relieve negative emotions |
| Addiction | Compulsive drug craving and use |
| Near-death experience | An altered state of consciousness reported after a close brush with death |
| Consciousness | Our awareness of ourselves and our environment |
| Dual Processing | The principle that information is often simultaneously processed on separate conscious and unconscious tracks |
| Our ability to attend to one voice among many | Cocktail party effect |
| Being unaware of the sound of a ticking clock until you focus in on it is an example of what | Selective Attention |
| Failing to notice a car while going over notes for psychology is an example of what | Inattentional Blindness |
| While watching a movie you are unaware of the main character changing his outfit because you are focusing on the dialogue is an example of what | Change Blindness |