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IMMUNE SYSTEM_ 21
AP2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| DEFINE IMMUNE SYSTEM | Complete study of this system with an introduction, the fluid systems, innate immunity and adaptive or acquired immunity. |
| WHAT DOES IMMUNE SYSTEM DO? | The main function of the immune system is defense against microbial infection. |
| INNATE IMMUNE SYSTEM | The first set of functions is usually called "natural" or "innate" immunity since it does not have to be turned on & is always present.does not single out a microbe when defending body. |
| ADAPTIVE IMMUNE RESPONSE | your immune system adapts to disease etc over time, is able to identify the disease/microbe to fight against it. |
| B & T CELLS | The most abundant lymphocytes are: B lymphocytes (often simply called B cells) and T lymphocytes (likewise called T cells). |
| B CELLS | produced in the bone marrow. |
| T CELLS | T cells are also produced in the bone marrow but leave the bone marrow and mature in the thymus.( HENCE NAME)helper cells & killer cells |
| B-CELL MEMORY | MAKE BLUEPRINT FOR FUTURE |
| B-CELL PLASMA | TRANSPORTATION & MAKE ANTIBODIES |
| T-CELL HELPER | BOND SPECIALIZED ANTIGEN PRESENTING CELLS |
| T-CELL CYTOXIC | BIND ALL CELLS & DESTROY INFECTED CELLS |
| T-CELL SUPRESSOR | MAINTENANCE OF IMMUNITY |
| T-CELL MEMORY | MAKE BLUEPRINT FOR FUTURE |
| PHAGOCYTOSIS | The engulfing and ingestion of bacteria or other foreign bodies by phagocytes. |
| INFLAMMATION | 1st response to infection,swelling, redness, heat & pain. start healing process. destroy agent causing injury, repair/replace damaged tissue |