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Literary Terms/6th/B
Question | Answer |
---|---|
metaphor | type of figurative language- a camparison of two things without using like or as |
simile | type of figurative language- a camparison of two things using like or as |
hyperbole | type of figurative language- exaggeration (ex. I have a million things to do today.) |
personification | type of figurative language- giving non-human objects human characteristics (ex. American has thrown her hat into the ring and will be joining forces with the British.) |
imagery | the author's attempt to create a mental picture in the mind of the reader |
plot | the sequence of events in a story |
conflict | elements of the plot- the problem(s) a character faces or must overcome |
setting | the time,place and period in which the action takes place |
protagonist | the leading character in a literary work |
antagonist | the character who opposes the leading character |
dialogue | the reproduction of a conversation between two of the characters |
theme | the main idea or underlying meaning of a literary work- differs from the topic in that it involves a statement or opinion about the topic. |
tone | the author's attitude toward the subject |
alliteration | repeated consonant sounds occurring at the beginning of words or within words (ex. Sally sells seashells at the seashore) |
foreshadowing | element of plot- when the writer clues the reader into something that will eventaully occur in the story |
exposition | introduction- background information regarding the setting, characters, plot... |
Rising action | the process the story follows as it builds to its main conflict |
resolution/denouement | the way the story ends... when the characters problems are solved |
first-person point of view | the narrator is a character in the story- I |
third-person point of view | when the story is told from someone who is not in the story- he, she, they, |
Climax | the most emotional or suspenseful moment in the story |
falling action | after the climax...leads to the resolution |
internal conflict | man vs. himself (struggle within) |
external conflcit | man vs. man, man vs. nature, man vs. society |