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GENOACLT
Cell Theory and MIcroscope Parts
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Living things must have at least this many cells | 1 |
| Basic unit of all living things | Cells |
| where cells come from | Other cells |
| swivels allowing you to view from different directions | Head |
| changes lens to increase magnification | Nosepiece |
| The smallest lens | low power lens with 4x power |
| The middle size lens | medium power lens with 10x power |
| holds slide in place | Stage clips |
| changes the amount of light | Diaphragm |
| illuminates the slide | light |
| what you look through and gives additional 10x magnification | Eyepiece |
| The largest lens | High power lens with 40x power |
| supports the lens and eyepiece | arm |
| supports the slide | stage |
| big knob used to adjust the focus at lower powers | Coarse adjustment |
| little knob used to adjust focus at higher powers | Fine adjustment |
| supports microscope | Base |
| discovered cells | Hooke |
| discovered single cell organisms | Leuwenhoek |
| disproved spontaneous generation | Pasteur |
| discovered plants are made of cells | Schleiden |
| discovered animals are made of cells | Schwann |
| discovered that cells come from other cells | Virchow |
| What are the 6 characteristics of living things | obtain energy, reproduce, cells, adapt, respond, grow and develop |
| How many characteristics do living things need to be alive | They must have all 6 |
| how many characteristics do nonliving things have | no more than 5 |
| What are the 3 parts of the cell theory? | 1. Cells are the basic unit of life. 2. Cells come from other cells. 3. All living things have 1 or more cells. |