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Parmogolgy
Week 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| 1. a liquid dose form in an alcohol solution administered orally | Elixir |
| 2. a drug suspended within an oil or liquid fat | Emulsion |
| topically applied dose form drug is dissolved in alcohol | Tinctures |
| a drug dose form made from processed animal organs | Extract |
| solid (powdered) dose form covered in gelatin | Gel caps |
| Semisolid dose form that liquifies at body temp | Ointment |
| Sucrose or other sugar-based liquid dose form administered orally | Syrup |
| semisolid dose form that does not melt at body temp | Pasts |
| an oral dosage form formulated to dissolve slowly as it moves through the GI tract. | Sustained-release medication |
| drug form formulated to be protected against stomach acid | Enteric-coated tablets |
| drug produced by companies other than the original developer | Generic drugs |
| small, airtight glass containers containing drug; meant to be broken open to extract the drug; used only one time | Ampules |
| type of drug meant to be absorbed over a prolonged period after injection. | repository or depot |
| ingredients of the drug formulation that includes preservatives, stabilizers, and liquid media into which the drug is dissolved or suspended. | Inert ingredients |
| any use of a drug in a manner other than that approved by the FDS | Off-Label/extra label |
| Any effects of the drug other than the intended effect | Side Effects |
| Extra-Label drugs can be legally used by Vets in animals intended for use as human food | true |
| Need to be able to: | Critically Evaluate Problem Solve Adapting to patient Needs |
| therapeutic range | blood level at which the drug is effective but not toxic if anything happens in their renal functions, interactions w/ other drugs, toxicity can happen easily |
| Dose | amount of drug given to a patient at any one time |
| Dosage | general amount over time- dosage regiment |
| Overdose | too much at any one time |