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Appendix A (A-H)
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| AB | antibody, abortion |
| Abd | abdomen |
| ABGs | arterial blood gases |
| ACL | anterior cruciate ligament |
| ADH | anti-diuretic hormone |
| ADHD | attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder |
| ADL | activities of daily living |
| AED | automated external defibrillator |
| AF, A-fib | atrial fibrillation |
| AFB | acid-fast bacillus |
| AG, Ag | antigen |
| AGN | acute glomerulonephritis |
| AICD | automatic implanted cardioverter defribillator |
| AIDS | acquired immune deficiency syndrome |
| AK | above the knee |
| AKA | above the knee amputation |
| ALS | amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (Lou Gerhig's disease) |
| ANS | autonomic nervous system |
| AP | anteroposterior |
| ARDS | acute respiratory distress syndrome |
| ARF | acute renal failure |
| AS | ankylosing spondylitis, astigmatism |
| ASHD | ateriosclerotic heart disease |
| Ast | astigmatism |
| ATN | acute tubular necrosis |
| AV, A-V | atrioventricular |
| BCC | basal cell carcinoma |
| BE | below the elbow |
| BG, BS | blood glucose, blood sugar |
| bid, b.i.d. | twice a day |
| BK | below the knee |
| BKA | below-the-knee amputation |
| BM | bowel movement |
| BMD | bone mineral density |
| BMR | basal metabolic rate |
| BNO | bladder neck obtrusion |
| BP | blood pressure |
| BPH | benign prostatic hypertrophy (benign prostatic hyperplasia) |
| bpm | beats per minute |
| BRP | bathroom priviledges |
| BSE | breast self-examination |
| BUN | blood urea nitrogen |
| Bx, bx | biopsy |
| C&S | culture and sensitivity |
| C1-C7 | first cervical vertebrae, second cervical vertebrae, etc |
| Ca | calcium |
| CA | cancer, carcinoma |
| CABG | coronary artery bypass graft |
| CAD | coronary artery disease |
| CAT | cataract |
| Cath | catheterization, catheter |
| CCU | coronary care unit |
| CF | cystic fibrosis |
| CFS | chronic fatigue system |
| CIRC, circum | circumcision |
| CK | creatine kinase |
| CMC | chronic mucocutaeous candidiasis |
| CNS | central nervous system |
| c/o | complain (ed/ing/s/t) of |
| Co2 | carbon dioxide |
| COPD | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
| CP | cerebral palsy, chest pain |
| CPAP | continuous positive airway pressure |
| CPR | cardiopulmonary resuscitation |
| CRF | chronic renal failure |
| C-section | cesarean section |
| CSF | cerebrospinal fluid |
| CT | computed tomography |
| CTS | carpal tunnel syndrome |
| CV | cardiovascular |
| CVA | cerebrovascular accident |
| CWP | coal worker's pneumoconiosis |
| CXR | chest x-ray |
| cysto | cystoscopy |
| D&C | dilatation and curettage |
| decud | decubitus ulcer |
| derm | dermatology |
| DEXA | dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry |
| DI | diabetes insipidus |
| DIC | disseminated intravascular coagulation |
| DJD | degenerative joint disease (osteoarthritis) |
| DKA | diabetes ketoacidosis |
| DM | diabetes mellitus |
| DOE | dyspnea on exertion |
| DRE | digital recording examination |
| DTR | deep tendon reflex |
| DVT | deep vein thrombosis |
| Dx | diagnosis |
| EBV | Epstein-Barr virus |
| ECG, EKG | electrocardiogram |
| ECHO | echocardiogram |
| ED | erectile dysfunction |
| EDC | estimated date of confinement (due date) |
| EENT | eyes, ears, nose and throat |
| EEG | esophagogastroduodenoscopy |
| EIA | enzyme immunosorbent assay |
| EM, em | emmetropia |
| EMG | electromyogram |
| ENT | ears, nose and throat |
| EOM | extraocular movement |
| ERCP | endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography |
| ERT, HRT | estrogen replacement therapy, hormone replacement therapy |
| ESR, sed rate | erythrocyte sedimentation rate |
| ESRD | end-stage renal disease |
| FBG, FBS | fasting blood sugar, fasting blood glucose |
| FH | family history |
| FHR | fetal heart rate |
| fsbs | finger stick blood sugar |
| Fx | fracture |
| G, glc | glaucoma |
| GBS | Guillian-Barre syndrome |
| GC | gonorrhea |
| GERD | gastroesophageal reflux disease |
| GH | growth horomone |
| GI | gastrointestinal |
| GTT | glucose tolerance test |
| GU | genitourinary |
| GVHD | graft-versus-host disease |
| GYN | gynecology |
| H, hr | hour |
| H2O | water |
| HD | hemodialysis |
| HF | heart failure |
| HIV | human immunodeficiency virus |
| HNP | herniated nucleus pulposus |
| HPV | human papilloma virus |
| HTN | hypertension (high blood pressure) |
| Hx | history |