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Appendix A (I-V)
Question | Answer |
---|---|
I&D | incision and drainage |
I&O | Intake and output |
IBD | Inflammatory bowel disease |
IBS | Irritable bowel syndrome |
ICP | Intracranial pressure |
ICU | Intensive care unit |
ID | Intradermal |
IDDM | insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (type 1) |
Ig | Immunoglobulin |
IM | Intramuscular |
INR | International normalized ratio |
ITP | Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura |
IUD | intrauterine device |
IV | Intravenous |
IVF | in virto fertilization |
IVP | Intravenous pyelogram |
JRA | Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis |
K | Potassium |
KS | Kaposi Sarcoma |
KUB | kidney ureter and bladder |
L&D | labor and delivery |
L1-L5 | Lumbar vertebra |
LA | left atrium |
LASIK | Laser-assisted in-situ keratomileusis |
LAT | Lateral |
LE | Lower extremity |
LFT | Liver function test |
LLE | Lower left extremity |
LLQ | Lower left quadrant |
LMP | Last menstrual period |
LOC | level of consciousness, loss of consciousness |
LP | Lumbar puncture |
LUE | Left upper extremity |
LUQ | Left upper quadrant |
LV | Left ventricle |
MD | Macular degeneration; muscular dystrophy |
MDI | Metered dose inhaler |
MET, met | metastasis, metastasize |
MI | Myocardial infarction |
MM | Malignant melanoma |
MR | Mitral regurgitation |
MRI | Magnetic resonance imaging |
MS | Multiple sclerosis, mitral stenosis |
MVA | motor vehicle accident |
MVP | Mitral valve prolapse |
N&V | Nausea and vomiting |
Na | Sodium |
NG | nasogastric |
NIDDM | non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus |
NPO | nothing by mouth |
NSAID | Non steriodal anti inflammatory drug |
O2 | Oxygen |
OA | Osteoarthritis |
OB-GYN | Obstetrics and gynecology |
OC | Oral Contraceptives |
OCD | Obsessive compulsive disorder |
ORIF | open reduction internal fixation |
Ortho | orthopedic, straight |
OSA | Obstructive sleep apnea |
OT | Occupational therapy |
OTC | over-the-counter |
P | Pulse |
PA | posteroanterior |
PAC | Premature artial contraction |
PAD | Peripheral artery disease |
Pap | Papanicolaou smear |
PCP | Pneumocyctitis carinii pneumonia, pneumosystis |
PE | Physical Examination OR pulmonary embolism |
PERRLA | Pupils are Equal, Round, Reactive to Light and Accommodating |
PFT | Pulmonary function test |
pH | potential of hydrogen (measure of acidity or alkalinity) |
PID | pelvic inflammatory disease |
PKD | polycystic kidney disease |
PM | polymyositis |
PMS | premenstrual syndrome |
PND | Paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea |
PNS | peripheral nervous system |
PO | By mouth |
PPD | Purified protein derivative |
PR | per rectum |
PSA | Prostate-specific antigen |
PT | prothrombin time OR physical therapy |
PTCA | percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty |
PTH | parathyroid hormone |
PTT | partial thromboplastin time |
PUD | peptic ulcer disease |
PVC | premature ventricular contraction |
q | every |
q2h | every 2 hours |
qam | every morning |
qh | every hour |
qhs | each evening (hours of sleep) |
qid, q.i.d. | four times a day |
R | respiration |
RA | Rheumatoid Arthritis, right atrium OR room air |
RD | retinal detachment |
RK | radial keratotomy |
RLE | right lower extremity |
RLQ | right lower quadrant |
ROM | range of motion |
RP | retrograde pyelogram |
RUE | right upper extremity |
RUQ | right upper quadrant |
RV | right ventricle |
S1-S5 | sacral vertebra |
SBO | small bowel obstruction |
SCC | squamous cell carcinoma |
SCI | Spinal cord injury |
SCI | spinal cord injury |
SG, sp. gr. | specific gravity |
SIDS | sudden infant death syndrome |
SLE | systemic lupus erythematosus |
SOB | shortness of breath |
SS | sjogren syndrome |
stat | immediately |
STD | sexually transmitted disease |
SubQ | subcutaneous |
Sx | symptoms |
T&A | tonsillectomy and adnoidectomy |
T1-T12 | Thoracic vertebra |
T3, T4 | thyroid hormones |
TAH | total abdominal hysterectomy |
TAH-BSO | total abdominal hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy |
TAO | thromboangiitis obliterans |
TB | tuberculosis |
TEE | transesophageal echocardiography |
TENS | transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation |
TGA | transient global amnesia |
THA, THR | total hip arthroplasty, total hip replacement |
TIA | transient ischemic attack |
tid, t.i.d. | three times a day |
TKR | total knee replacement |
TN | trigeminal neuralgia |
TOS | thoracic outlet syndrome |
Trich | trichomoniasis |
TSE | testicular self examination |
TSH | thyroid stimulating hormone |
TSS | toxic shock syndrome |
TURP | transurethral resection of the prostate |
TV | tidal volume |
Tx | treatment |
UA | urinalysis |
UC | urine culture |
UE | upper extremity |
UGI | upper GI X-ray |
ung | ointment |
URI | upper respiratory infection |
UTI | urinary tract infection |
V, VA | visual acuity |
VC | vital capacity |
VCUG | voiding cystourethrography |
V-fib | ventricular fibrillation |
VTE | Venous thromboembolism |
VUR | vesicoureteral reflux |
VT, V-tach | ventricular tachycardia |