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Zoology
lecture 15, final
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Subpphylum Hexapoda | -insects, largest and most divers species -adults have wings |
| protura | -most primitive |
| collembola | "spring tail" -have a furcula that helps like a spring |
| thysomula | ? |
| metamorphasis | transform or change -eggs at the bottom float to top, molt, get wings, and fly away |
| complete/incomplete met | looks like adult -dsnt look like adult |
| Order Ephemroptera e.g. | -"mayfly" -odomata -nymp -dragon flys |
| odomata | catch prey with wings |
| nymp | free moving insects feed on other animals found near water, small, and feed off small insects |
| dragon fly | more robust body -at risk wings are out to side -feed on moss, wasp, bees -live away from water |
| order Orthopter e.g. | grasshoppers, lubbers, locus, cricket, pray mantis, walking stick, gladiator insects, roaches |
| grasshopper | major agricultural pest -eat anything |
| lubbers | lrg heavy, bulky grasshopper -rodents prey on them e.g. ants -defense-spine and hind legs -have no wings |
| locus | ? |
| cricket | move in large #s -agricultural pest |
| praying mantis | preditors looking for prey -male slinder -fm is bigger |
| walking stick | has rehabilitation glands |
| roaches | -gladiator insect oriental-big black germal-small brown |
| Order Hemiptera and e.g. | true bugs -can grab insects and suck it dry b/c blood sucking parasites -e.g. cutellum, bedbug, aphid, nevroptera, dobson, |
| cutellum | ? |
| bedbug | blood parisite -no longer have wings |
| aphid | plant pest that drop honeydew |
| neuroptera | feed on insects like aphids or "aunt lions" -have lace wings and golden eyes |
| hellgrammites | big immature form of dobson fly |
| dobson fly | biggest insect |
| order coleoptera and e.g. | -largest insect order -dung beatles, carrion, hunter beetles -elytra wings |
| elytra | armor like wings for protection |
| dung beetles | ? |
| ?carrion | big black bug with bright orange or yellow on it |
| hunter beetles | ? |