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Chines New Words
Semester 1 New Words
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| 你 | nǐ • you |
| 好 | hǎo • good; well; fine; OK |
| 吗 | ma • (interrogative particle for question expecting yes-no answer) |
| 我 | wǒ • I; me |
| 很 | hěn • very |
| 呢 | ne • (a modal particle used for elliptical questions) |
| 也 | yě • too; also |
| 忙 | máng • busy |
| 爸爸 | bàba • dad |
| 妈妈 | māma • mom |
| 他们 | tāmen • they; them |
| 他 | tā • he; him |
| 们 | men • (used after pronouns 我,你, 他 or certain nouns to denote plural) |
| 都 | dōu • both; all |
| 不 | bù • not; no |
| 男 | nán • male |
| 朋友 | péngyou • friend |
| 哥哥 | gēge • elder brother |
| 要 | yào • to want |
| 咖啡 | kāfēi • coffee |
| 弟弟 | dìdi • younger brother |
| 我们 | wǒmen • we; us |
| 喝 | hē • to drink |
| 她 | tā • she; her |
| 是 | shì • to be |
| 哪 | nǎ • which |
| 国 | guó • country; nation |
| 人 | rén • people; person |
| 那 | nà • that |
| 谁 | shéi • who; whom |
| 老师 | lǎoshī • teacher |
| 中国 | Zhōngguó • China |
| 您 | nín • you (polite) |
| 这 | zhè • this |
| 外语 | wàiyǔ • foreign language |
| 医生 | yīshēng • doctor; physician |
| 奶奶 | nǎinai • grandmother (father's-side) |
| 外婆 | wàipó • grandmother (mother's-side) |
| 认识 | rènshi • to know (somebody) |
| 高兴 | gāoxìng • happy; pleased |
| 可以 | kěyǐ • may |
| 进来 | jìnlai • to come in |
| 进 | jìn • to enter |
| 来 | lái • to come |
| 请 | qǐng • please |
| 记者 | jìzhě • reporter |
| 请问 | qǐngwèn • May I ask...? |
| 问 | wèn • to ask |
| 贵姓 | guìxìng • what's your honorable surname? |
| 姓 | xìng • one's surname is... |
| 叫 | jiào • to be called |
| 先生 | xiānsheng • Mr. |
| 语言 | yǔyán • language |
| 学院 | xuéyuàn • institute; college |
| 的 | de • (a possessive or modifying particle) |
| 学生 | xuésheng • student |
| 什么 | shénme • what |
| 学习 | xuéxí • to learn; to study |
| 汉语 | Hànyǔ • Chinese (language) |
| 英国 | Yīngguó • Great Britain; England |
| 加拿大 | Jiānádà • Canada |
| 美国 | Měiguó • United States; America |
| 餐厅 | cāntīng • dining room |
| 在 | zài • to be (here, there, in, on, at) |
| 哪儿 | nǎr • where |
| 宿舍 | sùshè • dormitory |
| 女 | nǚ • female |
| 坐 | zuò • to sit |
| 谢谢 | xièxie • to thank |
| 对不起 | duìbuqǐ • I'm sorry |
| 知道 | zhīdao • to know |
| 没关系 | méi guānxi • never mind; it doesn't matter |
| 再见 | zàijiàn • good-bye |
| 再 | zài • again |
| 小姐 | xiǎojiě • Miss; young lady |
| 二 | èr • two |
| 层 | céng • story; floor |
| O | líng • zero |
| 四 | sì • four |
| 号 | hào • number |
| 不用 | búyòng • need not |
| 这儿 | zhèr • here |
| 晚 | wǎn • late |
| 了 | le • (modal partical/ aspect partical) |
| 去 | qù • to go |
| 游泳 | yóuyǒng • to swim |
| 昨天 | zuótiān • yesterday |
| 京剧 | jīngjù • Beijing opera |
| 怎么样 | zěnmeyàng • how is it? |
| 有意思 | yǒu yìsi • interesting |
| 今天 | jīntiān • today |
| 天 | tiān • day |
| 天气 | tiānqì • weather |
| 太 | tài • too; extremly |
| 时候 | shíhou • time; moment |
| 现在 | xiànzài • now |
| 明天 | míngtiān • tomorrow |
| 有 | yǒu • to have |
| 时间 | shíjiān • time |
| 说 | shuō • to say; to speak |
| 遍 | biàn • number of times (of action) |
| 打球 | dǎ qiú • to play ball |
| 打 | dǎ • to play |
| 球 | qiú • ball |
| 抱歉 | bàoqiàn • to feel sorry/ sorry |
| 恐怕 | kǒngpà • to be afraid that; perhaps |
| 行 | xíng • to be OK |
| 你们 | nǐmen • you (plural) |
| 开学 | kāixué • to start school |
| 开 | kāi • to open; to start |
| 高 | gāo • high; tall |
| 看 | kàn • to watch; to look at |
| 一下 | yíxià • (used after a verb to indicate a short, quick, random, informal action) |
| 名片 | míngpiàn • calling card |
| 啊 | à • ah; oh |
| 教授 | jiàoshòu • professor |
| 教 | jiāo • to teach |
| 介绍 | jièshào • to introduce |
| 名字 | míngzi • name |
| 中文 | Zhōngwén • Chinese |
| 学 | xué • to learn; to study |
| 专业 | zhuānyè • major; speciality |
| 美术 | měishù • fine arts |
| 美 | měi • beautiful |
| 文学 | wénxué • literature |
| 系 | xì • faculty; department |