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male female reprodux
study guide
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| mifeprex is prescribed for perimenopausal women to abort an unwanted pregnancy by... | blocking progesterone, which is needed for pregnancy |
| The rationale for regular use of NSAIDS in a woman w/dysmennorhia is... | inhibits the production for prostaglandins which is believed to be responsible for the pain |
| A young woman who vigorously exercises hasn't had a period in 6 months. The nurse advises... | she use progesterone or birth control pills to prevent persistent overgrowth of the endometrium |
| common cause is use of hormonal contraceptives | metorrhagia |
| bleeding or spotting between menstrual periods | metorrhagia |
| associated w/endometrial CA | menometrohaggia |
| excessive bleeding at irregular intervals | menometrohaggia |
| increased duration and amt of bleeding | menorrhagia |
| pruritic, grennish or gray d/c | trichomaniasis |
| hemorrhagic cervix and vagina | trichomaniasis |
| treated with regimens for chlamydia | cervicitis |
| mucopurulent d/c and postcoital bleeding | cervicitis |
| intense itching and dysuria | vulvovaginal candidiasis |
| young woman w/PID. Her risk factor is... | multiple partners |
| two gynocologic conditions which subside w/menopause include | endometriosis, and uterine leiomyoma |
| ectopic uterine tissue which bleeds is d/t what? | endometriosis |
| danazol & blupron are used to tx endometriosis and leiomyomas cause a psuedo... | psuedo menopause |
| the most common symptom of cervical polyps is... | metrohaggia |
| pt w/stage 0 cerviacal CA asks what this means | abnormal cells confined in the epithelial layer |
| fertility and normal reprodux can be maintained when CA of the cervix is tx with... | laser surgery/conization |
| appropriate nursing outcome for a pt who undergoes anterior colporhapphy is | maintain normal bowel patterns |
| associated w/endometrial CA | obesity & unopposed estrogen replacement therapy |
| associated w/ovarian CA | BRCA gene mutations, early menarche and late menopause, family hx |
| associated w/cervical CA | smoking, early sexual activity, HPV infex |
| associated w/vaginal CA | intrauterine exposure to estrogen (DES) |
| s/s of BPH | urinary hesitancy, postvoid dribbling. & weak urinary stream |
| man is going to have laser tx for an enlarged prostate, home teaching includes | info on an indwelling catheter |
| TURP can cause | retrograde ejaculation |
| in a radical prostarectomy w/perineal approach ,the nurse identifies risk for... | wound inx |
| serum tumor markers for for dx of testicular CA | AFP |
| involves external incision prostatectomy (TURP) and indicated for very large prostate gland | simple open prostatectom |
| results in delayed sloughing of the tissue | laser prostatecomy` |
| most common procedure to tx BPH | transurethral ressection |
| use of low-wave radiofrequency to precisely destroy prostate tissue | transurethral needle ablation (TUNA) |
| incisions made into prostate around bladder neck | transurethral incision of the prostate (TUIP) |
| use of microwave heat to destroy prostate tissue | transurethral microwave thermotherapy |
| marker for prostate CA | PSA |
| acute bacterial prostatitis | swollen & tender prostate gland |
| testicular torsion | twisted spermatic cord |
| hydrocele | scrotal lymphedema |
| phimosis | inflammation of the prepuse |
| epispadias | dorsal urinary meatus |
| cryptorchidism | undescended testicle |
| variocele | testicular vein dialation |
| orchitis | complications of mumps |
| hypospadius | ventral urinary meatus |
| spermatocele | sperm-filled cyst of epididymus |
| blood drawn into corporeal bodies and held w/a ring, may cause priaprism | vacuum constriction device |
| indicated for hypogonadism & contraindicated in prostate CA | parenteral testosterone |
| relaxes smooth ms in penis | viagra |
| inappropriate for men w/rectal issues | transurethral microwave thermotherapy |
| temporary solution to obstructive problems | transurethral incision of the prostate (TUIP) |
| most effective long-term tx of BPH | transurethral ressection |
| resectoscopic excision & cauterization of prostate tissue | transurethral ressection |
| can be used on pts taking anticoagulants | laser prostatecomy |