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Chapters 21-30
Wheelock's Latin Vocabulary - Chapters 21-30
| Question | Answer | |
|---|---|---|
| fenestra | window | fenestrae, f. |
| finis | end, limit | finis, m. |
| fines | boundaries, territory | finium, m. |
| gens | people, race | gentis, f. |
| mundus | world | mundi, m. |
| navis | ship | navis, f. |
| salus | health, safety; greeting | salutis, f. |
| Troia | Troy | Troiae, f. |
| vicinus | neighbor | vicini, m. |
| vicina | neighbor vicinae, f. | |
| vulgus | mob, common people | vulgi, n. |
| asper, aspera, asperum | rough, harsh | adjective |
| atque | and, and also, and even | conjunction |
| ac | and, and also, and even | conjunction |
| iterum | again, a second time | adverb |
| contineo | to contain, hold together, keep | continere, continui, contentum |
| iubeo | to command, order | iubere, iussi, iussum |
| laboro | to labor | laborare, laboravi, laboratum |
| rapio | to seize, snatch | rapere, rapui, raptum |
| relinquo | to leave behind, abandon | relinquere, reliqui, relictum |
| scio | to know | scire, scivi, scitum |
| tango | to touch | tangere, tetigi, tactum |
| casa | house, hut | casae, f. |
| ferrum | iron; sword | ferri, n. |
| fides | faith, trust; promise | fidei, f. |
| ignis | fire | ignis, m. |
| modus | measure; limit; way | modi, m. |
| res | thing | rei, f. |
| res publica | state, republic | rei publicae, f. |
| spes | hope | spei, f. |
| aequus, a, um | level, equal, fair | adjective |
| felix, felicis (gen.) | lucky, happy | adjective |
| incertus, a, um | uncertain | adjective |
| Latinus, a, um | Latin | adjective |
| medius, a, um | middle of | adjective |
| quondam | formerly, once | adverb |
| ultra | on the other side, beyond | adverb or prep. + acc. |
| protinus | immediately | adverb |
| cerno | to discern, distinguish | cernere, crevi, cretum |
| eripio | to snatch away; rescue | eripere, eripui, ereptum |
| inquit | he says, said | irregular verb |
| tollo | to lift up; take away | tollere, sustuli, sublatum |
| dies | day | diei, m. |
| dux | leader | ducis, m. |
| equus | horse | equi, m. |
| hasta | spear | hastae, f. |
| insula | island | insulae, f. |
| litus | shore | litoris, n. |
| miles | soldier | militis, m. |
| orator | speaker, orator | oratoris, m. |
| sacerdos | priest | sacerdotis, m. |
| aliquis, aliquid | someone, something | pronoun |
| quisquis, quidquid | whoever, whatever | pronoun |
| magnanimus, a, um | brave; magnanimous | adjective |
| umquam | ever | adverb |
| educo | to bring up, educate | educare, educavi, educatum |
| gaudeo | to rejoice | gaudere, gavisus, sum |
| ostendo | to show | ostendere, ostendi, ostentum |
| peto | to seek; beg | petere, petivi, petitum |
| premo | to press | premere, pressi, pressum |
| opprimo | to suppress, overwhelm | opprimere, oppressi, oppressum |
| verto | to turn | vertere, verti, versum |
| arx | citadel, fortress | arcis, f. |
| fabula | story; play | fabulae, f. |
| imperator | general; emperor | imperatoris, m. |
| imperium | power to command, authority, control | imperii, n. |
| perfugium | refuge | perfugii, n. |
| servus | slave | servi, m. |
| serva | slave | servae, f. |
| solacium | comfort, relief | solacii, n. |
| vulnus | wound | vulneris, n. |
| re-/red- | again, back | prefix |
| ut + ind. | as, just as; when | conjunction |
| postea | afterwards | adverb |
| accipio | to accept, receive | accipere, accepi, acceptum |
| excipio | to take out, except | excipere, excepi, exceptum |
| recipio | to take back; receive | recipere, recepi, receptum |
| pello | to strike, push; drive out, banish | expellere, expuli, expulsum |
| narro | to tell, report, narrate | narrare, narravi, narratum |
| quaero | to seek, look for | quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitum |
| rideo | to laugh (at) | ridere, risi, risum |
| Carthago | Carthage | Carthaginis, f. |
| ferox, ferocis (gen.) | fierce | adjective |
| fidelis, fidele | faithful, loyal | adjective |
| geminus, a, um | twin | adjective |
| sapiens, sapientis (gen.) | wise | adjective |
| ultimus, a, um | farthest; last | adjective |
| dehinc | then, next | adverb |
| hic | here | adverb |
| ait, aiunt | he says; they say | irregular verb |
| credo | to believe | credere, credidi, creditum |
| iaceo | to throw, hurl | iacere, iacui |
| nego | to deny | negare, negavi, negatum |
| nescio | to not know | nescire, nescivi, nescitum |
| nuntio | to announce | nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatum |
| patefacio | to make open, expose | patefacere, patefeci, patefactum |
| puto | to think | putare, putavi, putatum |
| spero | to hope | sperare, speravi, speratum |
| suscipio | to undertake | suscipere, suscepi, susceptum |
| lingua | tongue; language | linguae |
| forum | marketplace, forum | fori, n. |
| lex | law | legis, f. |
| limen | threshold | liminis, n. |
| lux | light | lucis, f. |
| mensa | table | mensae, f. |
| nox | night | noctis, f. |
| somnus | sleep | somni, m. |
| quidam, quaedam, quiddam | someone, something | indefinite pronoun and adjective |
| pudicus, a, um | modest, chaste | adjective |
| superbus, a, um | arrogant, proud | adjective |
| tristis, triste | sad | adjective |
| turpis, turpe | ugly; shameful | adjective |
| urbanus, a, um | urban; elegant, urbane | adjective |
| prae | before, in front of | prep. + abl. |
| quam | than; as . . . as possible | adj./adv. with comparatives; adv. with superlatives |
| tantum | only | adv. |
| invito | to invite; summon | invitare, invitavi, invitatum |
| cena | dinner | cenae, f. |
| nepos | grandson, descendant | nepotis, m. |
| sol | sun | solis, m. |
| diligens, diligentis | careful, diligent | adjective |
| dissimilis, dissimile | unlike, different | adjective |
| gracilis, gracile | slender, thin | adjective |
| humilis, humile | lowly, humble | adjective |
| maior, maius | greater, older | comparative adjective |
| primus, a, um | first, foremost | superlative adjective |
| quot | how many | adjective |
| similis, simile | similar, like | adjective |
| superus, a, um | above, upper | superlative adjective |
| superi | the gods | superorum, m. |
| utilis, utile | useful, advantageous | adjective |
| pono | to put, place; take off (of clothing) | ponere, posui, positum |
| probo | to approve; test | probare, probavi, probatum |
| delectatio | delight, pleasure | delectationis, f. |
| cursus | running, race; course | cursus, m. |
| luna | moon | lunae, f. |
| occasio | occasion, opportunity | occasionis, f. |
| parens | parent | parentis, c. |
| stella | star, planet | stellae, f. |
| vesper | evening; evening star | vesperi/vesperis, m. |
| mortuus, a,um | dead | adjective |
| princeps, principis (gen) | chief, foremost | adjective |
| princeps | leader, emperor | principis, c. |
| ut + subj. | in order that, so that | conjunction |
| ne | not; in order that not | adverb and conjunction with the imperative and subjunctive |
| cedo | to go, withdraw; yield | cedere, cessi, cessum |
| dedico | to dedicate | dedicare, dedicavi, dedicatum |
| egeo (+ abl. or gen.) | to lack, want, be in need | egere, egui |
| expleo | to fill, fill up, complete | explere, explevi, expletum |
| praesto | to excel; show; offer | praestare, praestiti, praestitum |
| taceo | to be silent | tacere, tacui, tacitum |
| arma | arms, weapons | armorum, n. |
| ingenium | nature, innate talent | ingenii, n. |
| moenia | walls of a city | moenium, n. |
| nata | daughter | natae, f. |
| osculum | kiss | osculi, n. |
| sidus | constellation, star | sideris, n. |
| dignus, a, um | worthy, worthy of | adjective + abl. |
| durus, a, um | hard, harsh | adjective |
| tantus, a, um | so large, so great | adjective |
| denique | at last, finally, lastly | adverb |
| ita | so, thus | adverb |
| quidem | indeed, at least, even | postpositive, adverb |
| ne . . . quidem | not . . . even | adverb |
| sic | so, thus | adverb |
| tam | so, to such a degree | adverb |
| tam . . . quam | so . . . as | adverb |
| tamquam | as it were | adverb |
| vero | in truth, indeed | adverb |
| condo | to put together, found, establish | condere, condidi, conditum |
| contendo | to contend; hasten | contendo, contendere, contendi, contentum |
| mollio | to soften, make calm | mollire, mollivi, mollitum |
| pugno | to fight | pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatum |
| respondeo | to answer | respondere, respondi, responsum |
| surgo | to get up, arise | surgere, surrexi, surrectum |
| fatum | fate; death | fati, n. |
| ceteri, ae, a | the remaining, the rest | plural adjective |
| quantus, a, um | how large, how great | adjective |
| tantus . . . quantus | just as much/many . . . as | adjective |
| ridiculus, a, um | laughable, ridiculous | adjective |
| vivus, a, um | living | adjective |
| furtim | secretly, stealthily | adverb |
| mox | soon | adverb |
| primo | at first, at the beginning | adverb |
| repente | suddenly | adverb |
| unde | from where, from which, from whom | adverb |
| utrum . . . an | whether . . . or | conjunction |
| bibo | to drink | bibere, bibi |
| cognosco | to get to know | cognoscere, cognovi, cognotum |
| comprehendo | to arrest; understand | comprehendere, comprehendi, comprehensum |
| consumo | to consume, use up | consumere, consumpsi, consumptum |
| dubito | to doubt, hesitate | dubitare, dubitavi, dubitatum |
| expono | to set forth, explain, expose | exponere, exposui, expositum |
| minuo | to diminish, lessen | minuere, minui, minutum |
| rogo | to ask | rogare, rogavi, rogatum |
| honor | honor; public office | honoris, m. |
| causa | cause, reason; case | causae, f. |