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Chapters 21-30
Wheelock's Latin Vocabulary - Chapters 21-30
Question | Answer | |
---|---|---|
fenestra | window | fenestrae, f. |
finis | end, limit | finis, m. |
fines | boundaries, territory | finium, m. |
gens | people, race | gentis, f. |
mundus | world | mundi, m. |
navis | ship | navis, f. |
salus | health, safety; greeting | salutis, f. |
Troia | Troy | Troiae, f. |
vicinus | neighbor | vicini, m. |
vicina | neighbor vicinae, f. | |
vulgus | mob, common people | vulgi, n. |
asper, aspera, asperum | rough, harsh | adjective |
atque | and, and also, and even | conjunction |
ac | and, and also, and even | conjunction |
iterum | again, a second time | adverb |
contineo | to contain, hold together, keep | continere, continui, contentum |
iubeo | to command, order | iubere, iussi, iussum |
laboro | to labor | laborare, laboravi, laboratum |
rapio | to seize, snatch | rapere, rapui, raptum |
relinquo | to leave behind, abandon | relinquere, reliqui, relictum |
scio | to know | scire, scivi, scitum |
tango | to touch | tangere, tetigi, tactum |
casa | house, hut | casae, f. |
ferrum | iron; sword | ferri, n. |
fides | faith, trust; promise | fidei, f. |
ignis | fire | ignis, m. |
modus | measure; limit; way | modi, m. |
res | thing | rei, f. |
res publica | state, republic | rei publicae, f. |
spes | hope | spei, f. |
aequus, a, um | level, equal, fair | adjective |
felix, felicis (gen.) | lucky, happy | adjective |
incertus, a, um | uncertain | adjective |
Latinus, a, um | Latin | adjective |
medius, a, um | middle of | adjective |
quondam | formerly, once | adverb |
ultra | on the other side, beyond | adverb or prep. + acc. |
protinus | immediately | adverb |
cerno | to discern, distinguish | cernere, crevi, cretum |
eripio | to snatch away; rescue | eripere, eripui, ereptum |
inquit | he says, said | irregular verb |
tollo | to lift up; take away | tollere, sustuli, sublatum |
dies | day | diei, m. |
dux | leader | ducis, m. |
equus | horse | equi, m. |
hasta | spear | hastae, f. |
insula | island | insulae, f. |
litus | shore | litoris, n. |
miles | soldier | militis, m. |
orator | speaker, orator | oratoris, m. |
sacerdos | priest | sacerdotis, m. |
aliquis, aliquid | someone, something | pronoun |
quisquis, quidquid | whoever, whatever | pronoun |
magnanimus, a, um | brave; magnanimous | adjective |
umquam | ever | adverb |
educo | to bring up, educate | educare, educavi, educatum |
gaudeo | to rejoice | gaudere, gavisus, sum |
ostendo | to show | ostendere, ostendi, ostentum |
peto | to seek; beg | petere, petivi, petitum |
premo | to press | premere, pressi, pressum |
opprimo | to suppress, overwhelm | opprimere, oppressi, oppressum |
verto | to turn | vertere, verti, versum |
arx | citadel, fortress | arcis, f. |
fabula | story; play | fabulae, f. |
imperator | general; emperor | imperatoris, m. |
imperium | power to command, authority, control | imperii, n. |
perfugium | refuge | perfugii, n. |
servus | slave | servi, m. |
serva | slave | servae, f. |
solacium | comfort, relief | solacii, n. |
vulnus | wound | vulneris, n. |
re-/red- | again, back | prefix |
ut + ind. | as, just as; when | conjunction |
postea | afterwards | adverb |
accipio | to accept, receive | accipere, accepi, acceptum |
excipio | to take out, except | excipere, excepi, exceptum |
recipio | to take back; receive | recipere, recepi, receptum |
pello | to strike, push; drive out, banish | expellere, expuli, expulsum |
narro | to tell, report, narrate | narrare, narravi, narratum |
quaero | to seek, look for | quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitum |
rideo | to laugh (at) | ridere, risi, risum |
Carthago | Carthage | Carthaginis, f. |
ferox, ferocis (gen.) | fierce | adjective |
fidelis, fidele | faithful, loyal | adjective |
geminus, a, um | twin | adjective |
sapiens, sapientis (gen.) | wise | adjective |
ultimus, a, um | farthest; last | adjective |
dehinc | then, next | adverb |
hic | here | adverb |
ait, aiunt | he says; they say | irregular verb |
credo | to believe | credere, credidi, creditum |
iaceo | to throw, hurl | iacere, iacui |
nego | to deny | negare, negavi, negatum |
nescio | to not know | nescire, nescivi, nescitum |
nuntio | to announce | nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatum |
patefacio | to make open, expose | patefacere, patefeci, patefactum |
puto | to think | putare, putavi, putatum |
spero | to hope | sperare, speravi, speratum |
suscipio | to undertake | suscipere, suscepi, susceptum |
lingua | tongue; language | linguae |
forum | marketplace, forum | fori, n. |
lex | law | legis, f. |
limen | threshold | liminis, n. |
lux | light | lucis, f. |
mensa | table | mensae, f. |
nox | night | noctis, f. |
somnus | sleep | somni, m. |
quidam, quaedam, quiddam | someone, something | indefinite pronoun and adjective |
pudicus, a, um | modest, chaste | adjective |
superbus, a, um | arrogant, proud | adjective |
tristis, triste | sad | adjective |
turpis, turpe | ugly; shameful | adjective |
urbanus, a, um | urban; elegant, urbane | adjective |
prae | before, in front of | prep. + abl. |
quam | than; as . . . as possible | adj./adv. with comparatives; adv. with superlatives |
tantum | only | adv. |
invito | to invite; summon | invitare, invitavi, invitatum |
cena | dinner | cenae, f. |
nepos | grandson, descendant | nepotis, m. |
sol | sun | solis, m. |
diligens, diligentis | careful, diligent | adjective |
dissimilis, dissimile | unlike, different | adjective |
gracilis, gracile | slender, thin | adjective |
humilis, humile | lowly, humble | adjective |
maior, maius | greater, older | comparative adjective |
primus, a, um | first, foremost | superlative adjective |
quot | how many | adjective |
similis, simile | similar, like | adjective |
superus, a, um | above, upper | superlative adjective |
superi | the gods | superorum, m. |
utilis, utile | useful, advantageous | adjective |
pono | to put, place; take off (of clothing) | ponere, posui, positum |
probo | to approve; test | probare, probavi, probatum |
delectatio | delight, pleasure | delectationis, f. |
cursus | running, race; course | cursus, m. |
luna | moon | lunae, f. |
occasio | occasion, opportunity | occasionis, f. |
parens | parent | parentis, c. |
stella | star, planet | stellae, f. |
vesper | evening; evening star | vesperi/vesperis, m. |
mortuus, a,um | dead | adjective |
princeps, principis (gen) | chief, foremost | adjective |
princeps | leader, emperor | principis, c. |
ut + subj. | in order that, so that | conjunction |
ne | not; in order that not | adverb and conjunction with the imperative and subjunctive |
cedo | to go, withdraw; yield | cedere, cessi, cessum |
dedico | to dedicate | dedicare, dedicavi, dedicatum |
egeo (+ abl. or gen.) | to lack, want, be in need | egere, egui |
expleo | to fill, fill up, complete | explere, explevi, expletum |
praesto | to excel; show; offer | praestare, praestiti, praestitum |
taceo | to be silent | tacere, tacui, tacitum |
arma | arms, weapons | armorum, n. |
ingenium | nature, innate talent | ingenii, n. |
moenia | walls of a city | moenium, n. |
nata | daughter | natae, f. |
osculum | kiss | osculi, n. |
sidus | constellation, star | sideris, n. |
dignus, a, um | worthy, worthy of | adjective + abl. |
durus, a, um | hard, harsh | adjective |
tantus, a, um | so large, so great | adjective |
denique | at last, finally, lastly | adverb |
ita | so, thus | adverb |
quidem | indeed, at least, even | postpositive, adverb |
ne . . . quidem | not . . . even | adverb |
sic | so, thus | adverb |
tam | so, to such a degree | adverb |
tam . . . quam | so . . . as | adverb |
tamquam | as it were | adverb |
vero | in truth, indeed | adverb |
condo | to put together, found, establish | condere, condidi, conditum |
contendo | to contend; hasten | contendo, contendere, contendi, contentum |
mollio | to soften, make calm | mollire, mollivi, mollitum |
pugno | to fight | pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatum |
respondeo | to answer | respondere, respondi, responsum |
surgo | to get up, arise | surgere, surrexi, surrectum |
fatum | fate; death | fati, n. |
ceteri, ae, a | the remaining, the rest | plural adjective |
quantus, a, um | how large, how great | adjective |
tantus . . . quantus | just as much/many . . . as | adjective |
ridiculus, a, um | laughable, ridiculous | adjective |
vivus, a, um | living | adjective |
furtim | secretly, stealthily | adverb |
mox | soon | adverb |
primo | at first, at the beginning | adverb |
repente | suddenly | adverb |
unde | from where, from which, from whom | adverb |
utrum . . . an | whether . . . or | conjunction |
bibo | to drink | bibere, bibi |
cognosco | to get to know | cognoscere, cognovi, cognotum |
comprehendo | to arrest; understand | comprehendere, comprehendi, comprehensum |
consumo | to consume, use up | consumere, consumpsi, consumptum |
dubito | to doubt, hesitate | dubitare, dubitavi, dubitatum |
expono | to set forth, explain, expose | exponere, exposui, expositum |
minuo | to diminish, lessen | minuere, minui, minutum |
rogo | to ask | rogare, rogavi, rogatum |
honor | honor; public office | honoris, m. |
causa | cause, reason; case | causae, f. |