Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Hy - Anatomy
Hy - Anatomy - Abdomen - One-Liners
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Remnant of umbilical vein | Round ligament of liver |
| Dermatome to umbilical area | T10 |
| Dermatome to suprapubic area | L1 |
| Vertebral level associated with origin of celiac artery | T12 |
| Vertebral level associated with origin of SMA | L1 |
| Vertebral level associated with origin renal arteries | L2 |
| Vertebral level associated with origin of gonadal arteries | L2 |
| Vertebral level associated with origin of IMA | L3 |
| Vertebral level of umbilicus | Disc L3-4 |
| Vertebral level of aortic bifurcation | L5 |
| Vertebral level for formation of IVC | L5 |
| Spinal levels to muscles of anterior abdominal wall | T7 – L1 |
| Structure that forms superficial inguinal ring | Aponeurosis of external Oblique |
| Structure that forms deep inguinal ring | Trasnversalis fasica |
| Structure that form floor of inguinal canal | Inguinal ligament |
| Bony attachments of inguinal ligament | ASIS and pubic tubercle |
| Structures that form conjoint tendon | Internal oblique and transversus abdominis |
| Abdominal layer continuous with external spermatic fascia | External oblique |
| Abdominal continuous with cremasteric fascia | Internal oblique |
| Abdominal layer continuous with internal spermatic fascia | Transversalis fascia |
| Structure that lies between protrusion sites of direct and indirect hernias | Inferior epigastric artery |
| Type of hernia that enters deep inguinal ring | Indirect inguinal |
| Most common type of hernia | Indirect inguinal |
| Most common side for indirect inguinal hernia | Right |
| Type of hernia that protrudes through Hesselbach’s triangle | Direct inguinal |
| Boundaries of Hesselbach’s triangle | Inguinal ligament, rectus abdominis, inferior epigastric artery and vein |
| Type of hernia that traverses both deep and superficial rings | Indirect inguinal |
| Fluid in processus vaginalis | Hydrocele |
| Communication between greater and lesser sacs | Epiploic foramen |
| Superior border of epiploic foramen | Caudate lobe of liver |
| Inferior border of epiploic foramen | Part one of duodenum |
| Posteiror border of epiploic foramen | IVC |
| Ligament that contains portal vein, hepatic artery and bile duct | Hepatoduodenal (lesser omentum) |
| Structure that limits spread of ascitic fluid in left paracolic gutter | Phrenicocolic ligament |
| Structuer that limits spread of ascitic fluid within infracolic compartment | Root of mesentary |
| Superior extent of right paracolic gutter | Hepatorenal recess |
| Most inferior portion of peritoneal cavity | Rectouterine pouch |
| Structures supplied by celiac artery | Stomach, duodenum, liver, spleen, gallbladder, pancreas |
| Branches of celiac artery | Left gastric, common hepatic and splenic |
| Blood supply to stomach | Right and left gastroepiploics, right, left and short gastric |
| Major structures of bed of stomach | Pancreas, spleen, left kidney and suprarenal gland, diaphragm |
| Ducts that join to form common bile duct | Cystic and common Hepatic |
| Structure that separates right and left lobes of liver | Falciform ligament |
| Origin of cystic artery | Right hepatic artery |
| Ribs directly related to spleen | Ribs 9-11 |
| Organs related to spleen | Stomach, colon, left kidney, tail of pancreas |
| Artery to small intestine | SMA |
| Organs supplied by both celiac and SMA | Duodenum, pancreas |
| Organs supplied by both SMA and IMA | Transverse colon |
| Vessel located posterior to head of pancreas | IVC |
| Vessel located posterior to neck of pancreas | Portal vein |
| Veins that unite to form portal vein | Splenic and SMV |
| Clinically importatnt organs for portacaval anastomoses | Esophagus, rectum, liver |
| Two structures that lies posterior to SMA near its origin | Left renal vein, duodenum |
| Three distinguishing features of the large intestine | Tenia coli, haustra, epiploic appendages |
| Termination of left gonadal vein | Left renal vein |
| Termination of right gonadal vein | Inferior vena cava |
| Location of initial pain of appendicitis | Umbilical region |
| Motor innervation of diaphragm | Phrenic |
| Sensory innervation of diaphragm | Phrenic + intercostal |
| Spinal levels of phrenic nerve | C3-5 |
| Vertebral level that inferior vena cava traverses diaphragm | T8 |
| Vertebral level that esophagus traverses diaphragm | T10 |
| Structures that traverse diaphragm with esophagus | Vagal trunks |
| Vertebral level that aorta traverses diaphragm | T12 |
| Structure that traverses diaphragm with aorta | Thoracic duct |
| Structure that traverses diaphragm through crura | Greater, lesser and least splanchnic nerves |
Created by:
HY90X
Popular USMLE sets