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Endocrine 11
endocrine system glands for science mrs. cox (4th)
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Adrenal Gland | located above the kidneys, produces numerous hormones that impact our development and growth, affect our ability to deal with stress, and help to regulate kidney function |
| Pituitary Gland | Located at the base of the brain, secretes hormones which govern the functions of the other endocrine glands, thus, its name 'master gland', controlled by the hypothalamus they control the endocrine system |
| Pineal Gland | in the vertebrate brain, it produces a hormone that affects the modulation of wake/sleep patterns and seasonal functions |
| Hypothalamus Gland | a region of the brain that controls an immense number of bodily functions such as blood pressure regulation, hunger and salt cravings, feeding reflexes, thirst, body temperature regulation, hydration, heart rate, etc. |
| Thyroid Gland | a butterfly-shaped gland in the lower, front part of you neck, controls your metabolism and keeps your body functioning properly |
| Parathyroid Gland | located next to (and sometimes inside) the thyroid gland, controls calcium within the blood |
| Thymus Gland | located in the neck area, developing and improving a child's immunity system, and produce and process lymphocytes (white blood cells) |
| Pancreas | located behind the stomach and above the small intestines, makes enzymes and hormones necessary for the digestion of food |
| Ovary | produce eggs and secrete female sex hormones |
| Testes | produce sperm cells and secrete male sex hormones |