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Evolution Movie 1
Scientists
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Living things come from other living things | biogenesis |
| living things come from non living things | spontaneous generation |
| used meat in jars to disprove spontaneous generation | Redi |
| used broth in sealed flasks to disprove spontaneous generation | Spallanzani |
| used broth in a curved neck flask to disprove spontaneous generation | Pasteur |
| Place the scientists in order: Spallanzani, Redi, Pasteur | Redi, Spallanzani, Pasteur |
| Who disproved spontaneous generation? | Pasteur |
| Do organisms spontaneously generate? | No |
| Did spontaneous generation ever occur? | Yes |
| When did spontaneous generation of the first life form occur? | 3.5 billion years ago |
| What was the first organism | Prokaryotic cell |
| What type of cell has a nucleus and organelles? | Eukaryotic cell |
| Who developed the Primordial Soup Hypothesis? | Oparin and Haldane |
| Whod developed the Endosymbiont Theory? | Margulis |
| "chemical conditions on early earth allowed for the spontaneous generation of the first life form" | Primordial Soup Hypothesis |
| Did early earth have oxygen gas in the atmosphere? | No |
| Who confirmed the Primordial Soup Hypothesis with an experiment the recreated conditions of early earth? | Miller and Urey |
| These are non living membranes found in nature | coacervates |
| When did eukaryotes evolve? | 1.8 billion years ago |
| What organelles support the Endosymbiont theory because they have double membranes and their own DNA? | chloroplast and mitochondria |
| When did multicellular organisms evolve? | 600 million years ago |
| "Change over time" | evolution |
| a group of organisms living together and sharing some functions | colonial organism |
| How many species are known to exist today? | 2 million |
| Who did their work in the mid 1600s? | Redi |
| Who did their work in the mid 1700s? | Spallanzani |
| Who did their work in the mid 1800s? | Pasteur |
| Who did their work in the 1920s? | Oparin and Haldane |
| Who did their work in the 1950s? | Miller and Urey |
| Who did their work in the 1960s? | Margulis |