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storms.chp17and18

voab words

QuestionAnswer
a huge body of air that has similar temputure,pressure,and humidity throuout airmass
A warm air mass that forms in the tropics and has low air pressure. tropical
A cold air mass that forms north of 50° north latitude or south of 50° south latitude and has high air pressure polar
A humid air mass that forms over oceans. maritime
The area where air masses meet and do not mix. front
continentalA dry air mass that forms over land continental
occludedCut off, as the warm air mass at an occluded front is cut off from the ground by cooler air beneath it occluded
A swirling center of low air pressure. cyclone
A high-pressure center of dry air Anticyclone
A violent disturbance in the atmosphere storm
A sudden spark, or energy discharge, caused when electrical charges jump between parts of a cloud or between a cloud and the ground. lightning
A rapidly whirling, funnel-shaped cloud that reaches down from a storm cloud to touch Earth's surface, usually leaving a destructive path. tornado
A tropical storm that has winds of 119 kilometers per hour or higher; typically about 600 kilometers across. hurricane
A dome of water that sweeps across the coast where a hurricane lands. storm surge
To move away temporarily. evacuate
A sudden, violent flood that occurs within a few hours, or even minutes, of a heavy rainstorm. flsh flood
Scientists who study the causes of weather and try to predict it. meteorologist
An abnormal climate event that occurs every 2 to 7 years in the Pacific Ocean, causing changes in winds, currents, and weather patterns that can lead to dramatic climate changes Elnino
Lines on a map joining places that have the same air pressure isobar
Lines on a map joining places that have the same temperature. isotherm
The average, year-after-year conditions of temperature, precipitation, winds, and clouds in an area cilmate
The side of mountains that faces the oncoming wind windward
The downwind side of mountains leeward
Created by: ccampbell
Popular Earth Science sets

 

 



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