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Earth Science:)
Vocabulary Words
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A section of the lithosphere that slowly moves over the asthenosphere, carrying pieces of the oceanic and continental crust | Plate |
| The process which oceanic crust sinks beneath a deep ocean trench and back into the mantle | Subduction |
| Where two plates move apart. | Divergent boundary |
| Two plates that come together. | Convergent boundary |
| Two plates slip past each other in opposite directions. | Transform boundary |
| A break in Earth's crust where slabs of rock slip past each other. | Fault |
| The transferof heat by movements of a heated fluid | Convection |
| The transfer of energy through empty space | Radiation |
| The transfer of heat by direct contact of particles of matter | Conduction |
| The person who came up with the theory of continental drift | Alfred Wegener |
| The process by which molten material adds new oceanic crust to the ocean floor | Sea floor spreading |
| The undersea mountain chain where new ocean floor is produced; a divergent plate boundary | Mid ocean ridge |
| A deep valley along the ocean floor through which oceanic crust slowly sinks towards the mantle | Deep ocean (sea) trench |
| The name of the single landmass thatbroke apart 200 million years ago and gave rise to Earth's continents | Pangaea |
| The amount of mass in a given space; mass per unit volume | Density |
| WHATS IT MADE OF continental crust- oceanic crust- (answer in order) | granite basalt |
| 3 divergent boundaries with an exaple | DB- volcano CB-mountains TB- earthquakes |
| 3 convergent boundaries, what happens | mountains- come together, goes up volcanoes- comes together, goes up, magma comes out deep ocean trench- comes together, goes down |