Save
Busy. Please wait.
Log in with Clever
or
show password
Forgot Password?
Don't have an account?  Sign up 
Sign up using Clever
or
Username is available taken
show password

Your email address is only used to allow you to reset your password. See our Privacy Policy and Terms of Service.

Already a StudyStack user? Log In

Reset Password
Enter the associated with your account, and we'll email you a link to reset your password.

Question

What are the 5 factors that affect facial markings?
click to flip
focusNode
Didn't know it?
click below
 
Knew it?
click below
Don't know

Question

How can age affect facial markings?
Remaining cards (86)
Know
0:00
edit
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.

  Normal Size     Small Size show me how

Restorative Art Q2

Final

QuestionAnswer
What are the 5 factors that affect facial markings? *Age *Environment *Position of Body *Condition of Body *Heredity
How can age affect facial markings? Loss of muscle tone with age causes sagging and the markings move as well. There is gradual dehydration, and collagen production reduces.
How can environment affect facial markings? *Hot, dry, windy climates-> accelerate dehydration *More/less exposure to sun-> accelerates dehydration, increases risk of skin cancer
How can the position of the body affect facial markings? The change from standing to supine causes the direction of sag to change, laying supine can smooth wrinkles and make lines look longer.
How can the condition of the body affect facial markings? Rapid loss of weight-> results in increased sag, which results in an increase in the length/# of lines
How can heredity affect facial markings? Some people are predisposed to getting wrinkles while others may not be.
A crevice in the skin bordered by adjacent elevations Furrow
An elongated depression in a relatively level surface Groove
A recurved margin having greater projection than the surrounding area Fold/Eminence
How many natural facial markings are there? How many acquired? 9 Natural 11 Acquired
Name the 9 natural facial markings Philtrum, Nasolabial Fold, Nasal Sulcus, Oblique Palpebral Sulcus, Angulus Oris Eminence, Angulus Oris Sulcus, Labiomental Sulcus, Submental Sulcus, & Dimples
Name the 11 acquired facial markings Nasolabial Sulcus, Transverse Frontal Sulci, Intercilliary Sulci, Optic Facial Sulci, Superior Palpebral Sulcus, Inferior Palpebral Sulcus, Buccofacial Sulcus. Mandibular Sulcus, Labail Sulci, Platysmal Sulci & Cords of the Neck
The vertical groove located medially on the superior integumentary lip Philtrum
The eminence of the cheek and adjacent to the mouth Nasolabial Fold
The angular area between the posterior margin of the wing of the nose and the nasolabial fold Nasal Sulcus
Shallow, curving groove below the inner corner of the eyelids Oblique Palpebral Sulcus
A small convex prominence lateral to the line of lip closure Angulus Oris Eminence
The groove at each end of the line of lip closure Angulus Oris Sulcus
The junction of the lower lip and the chin which may appear as a furrow Labiomental Sulcus
The junction of the base of the chin and the submandibular area Submental Sulcus
Shallow depressions located on the cheek or chin Dimples
Furrow originating at the superior border of the wing of the nose and extending to the side of the mouth Nasolabial Sulcus
Horizontal furrows of the forehead caused by the frontalis muscle Transverse Frontal Sulci
Vertical furrows between the eyebrows caused by the corrigator muscles Vertical Intercilliary Sulci
Horizontal furrows between the eyebrows caused by the procerus muscle Horizontal Intercilliary Sulci
Furrows that radiate from the lateral corner of the eye caused by the orbicularis oculi Optic Facial Sulci "Crow's Feet"
Furrow of the superior border of the upper eyelid Superior Palpebral Sulcus
Furrow of the inferior border of the lower eyelid Inferior Palpebral Sulcus
Vertical furrow of the cheeck Buccofacial Sulcus
Furrow beneath the jawline which arises vertically on the cheek Mandibular Sulcus
Vertical furrows of the lips Labial Sulci
Transverse dipping furrows of the neck Platysmal Sulci
Vertical prominences of the neck Cords of the Neck
Pinna Ear
Describe the ear *Composed of primarily cartilage *Width is 2/3 the length *External auditory meatus is anatomical guide *Zygomatic arch divides in half *Mandibular condyle lies just anterior to tragus *Crest of curvature lies even with the eyebrow
*Outer rim of the ear *Inner margin is undercut *Origin: Crus of the Helix Helix
Divides the ear in half & is deeper than the surface of the cheek Crus of the Helix
*Fossa between the outer and inner rims **Shallowest depression in ear Scapha
*Inner rim of the ear *Upper third bifurcates Antihelix
The bifurcation of the antihelix Crura
The depression between the crura in the anterior portion of the superior third of the ear Triangular Fossa
*Concave shell of the ear *Deepest depression & leads to the auditory meatus *Occupies the middle third of the ear *Crus of the helix grows from here Concha
The elevation protecting the ear passage Tragus
Small eminence obliquely opposite the tragus Antitragus
Notch between the tragus and antitragus Intertragic Notch
Occupies the lower third of the ear Lobe
*Pyramidal Mass *Leptorrhine, Platyrrhine, or Mesorrhine Nose
Long, narrow nose shape Leptorrhine
Wide, broad, short nose shape Platyrrhine
Intermediate between the leptorrhine & platyrrhine Mesorrhine
Profile where the nose is straight from root to tip "Grecian Nose" Straight Profile
Profile where the nose has a downward curvature "Infantine" "Snub Nose" "Pug" "Ski Nose" Concave Profile
Profile where the dorsum has a slight bulge out/outward curvature "Roman Nose" "Aquiline Nose" Convex Profile
The nose has a slight depression and the tip pushes up a bit Retrousse
How many major cartilages are there in the nose? 5 *Septal and Lateral Cartilages
Protruding ridge of the nose Dorsum
Name the 3 parts of the dorsum Root, Bridge, Protruding Lobe
Concavity inferior to the glabella Root
The roughly triangular projection of the nose Bridge
The spherical, round, angular termination of the dorsum Protruding lobe
The point of greatest projection of the dorsum Tip
*The lateral lobes of the nose *Create the greatest width of the nose The Wings
The superficial partition between the nostrils Columna Nasi
Pear shaped, nostril openings found in the posterior 2/3 of the base of the nose Anterior Nares
The lateral walls of the nose Sides
*2 eye widths wide *Occupies the upper 2/3 of the inferior 1/3 of the face Mouth
*Superior Border: base of nose *Inferior Border: superior mucous membrane *Lateral Border: nasolabial folds Superior Integumentary Lip
*Superior Border: inferior mucous membrane *Inferior Border: top of the chin (labiomental sulcus) *Lateral Border: vertical line that touches the ends of the line of lip closure Inferior Integumentary Lip
The reddish portion of the lips Mucous Membrane
The line of color change at the junction of the wet & dry portions of the mucous membrane Weather Line
Permanent, shallow wrinkles on the surface of the dry mucous membrane Vertical Lines
The tiny prominence or protrusion on the midline of the superior mucous membrane Medial Lobe
Identify the 5 natural arcs/curves of the line of lip closure *1 in the center formed by the medial lobe *2 long slightly dipping curves bilaterally *2 small upward/downward turns at the corners
The most protruding plane where the philtrum is located Central Plane of the Superior Integumentary Lip
What does the border of the superior mucous membrane resemble? Hunters Bow/Hunting Bow
What does the border of the inferior mucous membrane resemble? An elliptical form
Where is the greatest projection of the eyeball? The Cornea
What does the line of closure of the eye resemble? A dipping curve *the lateral end is inferior & posterior to the medial end
The thicker edge of the eyelid where the lashes are Tarsus
What shape does the eye have when closed? Almond
The depression above the medial 1/3 of the superior palpebra Naso-orbital Fossa
The fold of skin between the supercilium and superior palpebra Supraorbital Margin
The small elevation of skin extending medially from the medial corner of the superior palpebra Inner Canthus
Eyelashes *grow irregularly in length, thickness, & spaces Cilia
Eyebrow Supercilium
Shallow wrinkles on the eyelid Linear Sulci
Crease that forms between the superior palpebrae and the supraorbial margin Superior Palpebral Sulcus
Created by: sbarton
 

 



Voices

Use these flashcards to help memorize information. Look at the large card and try to recall what is on the other side. Then click the card to flip it. If you knew the answer, click the green Know box. Otherwise, click the red Don't know box.

When you've placed seven or more cards in the Don't know box, click "retry" to try those cards again.

If you've accidentally put the card in the wrong box, just click on the card to take it out of the box.

You can also use your keyboard to move the cards as follows:

If you are logged in to your account, this website will remember which cards you know and don't know so that they are in the same box the next time you log in.

When you need a break, try one of the other activities listed below the flashcards like Matching, Snowman, or Hungry Bug. Although it may feel like you're playing a game, your brain is still making more connections with the information to help you out.

To see how well you know the information, try the Quiz or Test activity.

Pass complete!
"Know" box contains:
Time elapsed:
Retries:
restart all cards