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Endocrine Test pt 2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The thyroid is a ____ hormone | stimulating |
| Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH) specificaly targets cealls producing ______ | Glucocorticoids. |
| Low production of Gonadotropins | Hypogonadism- children cant undergo sexual maturation |
| FSH- promotes ___development in females and stimulates ___ cells in males. | Follicle nurse |
| LH induces ____ in females. In males it stimulate production of ___ hormones by interstitial cells. | Ovulation sex |
| Prolactin (mammotropin) stimulates _____ glands in females | mammary |
| growth Hormones (sommatotropin) stimulates ____ growth and replication by accelerating the rate of protein synthesis. | Cell |
| Somatotrophs secrete ____ hormone | Growth |
| Mammotrophs secrete ____ | Prolactin |
| Gonadotropins releases _____ | FSH |
| Production is regulated by growth ____ hormone (Somatocrinin) and growth _____ hormone (somatostatin from the hypothalmus. | Releasing inhibiting |
| Somatomedins secretes _____ | insulin |
| When tissue stop breaking down glucose and start breaking down fatty acids is called ______ ______ effect | Glucose- sparing |
| Melanocyte stimulates the melanocytes of the skin increasing the production of melanin. Release in inhibited by ____ and is a mean of getting a sunless tan | Dopamine |
| Tropic hormones | turn on endocrine glands |
| Neurohypophysis (posterior lobe) containes _____ and ______ | ADH Oxytocin |
| ADH known as arginine vasopressin is released in response to a fall in ____ volume. | blood volume |
| oxytocin promotes _______ ________ | milk ejection. |
| Diabetes insipidus is generally caused by a decrease in release of ____ | ADH |
| If the thyroid gland isnt functioning what happens to the neck? | It enlarges which distorts the neck. |
| Calcitonin is produced by ___ Cells, and aids in the regulation of ____ concentration in body fluids | C Calcium |
| Zona Glomerulosa (outer layer) produces _____ | mineralocorticoids- affect electrolyte compsition of body fluid |