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wichita cna
abbreviation
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Active ROM | resident moves the joints |
Alignment | arranging the body into a straight line |
Anorexia | poor appetite |
Aphasia | loss of speech or comprehension of speech |
Apical Pulse | Listening to and counting the pulse at the heart; using a stethoscope |
Apnea | absence of breathing |
Cardiac | pertaining to the heart |
Cheyne Stokes | a period of (10-60) seconds apnea |
Contracture | a condition in which a limb is fixed in a bent position |
Culture | man-made part of the environment: man's symbols |
Cyanotic | Blue-gray discoloration of skin due to the lack of oxygen in blood |
Dehydration | a condition in which the body has less than the normal amount of fluid |
Diaphoresis | profuse sweating |
Dysphagia | difficulty in swallowing |
Dyspnea | difficulty in breathing |
Ectomy | surgical removal of (appendectomy) |
Edema | fluid in body tissues |
Emaciated | thin |
Emesis | product of vomiting |
Empathy | entering fully |
Ethnic | having to do with various races |
Expectoration | cough up of sputum |
Expired | died |
Flatus | expelled gas from the rectum (anus) |
Fowler's Position | head of bed is raised to 45 degree angle |
Friction | rubbing of two surfaces |
Geriatrics | concern and care of the aged |
Hallucinate | to wander in mind |
Hema | having to do with blood (hematoma) |
Hematoma | a tumor or swelling composed of blood |
hemi | half |
Hemiplegia | paralysis on half (1 side) of the body |
Hypertension | high blood pressure |
Hypotension | low blood pressure (postural hypotension is brought on by sudden changes of body position) |
Incontinent | inability to retain urine |
Itis | inflammation of: eg: Appendicitis |
Jaundice | yellow skin and eye (caused by liver disease or obstruction) |
Lethargic | sluggish |
Myth | commonly held belief that is not true |
Occlusion | a closure. State of being closed |
Passive ROM | CNA moves the resident's joints |
Perineum | pubic area |
Prone | lying on stomach |
Radial pulse | pulse taken at wrist |
Rales | moist respiration |
Range of Motion | series of exercises specifically designed to move each joint |
Reality Orientation | techniques used to help a person remain oriented to environment |
Rehab | rehabilitation: treatment |
Remotivation Therapy | group activities |
Semi-Fowler's | head of bed is raised 45 degree angle and foot of bed or knee raised 15 degree angle |
Shearing | skin sticks to a surface and the muscles slide |
Sims position | lying of left side with right side flexed |
Sphygmo | sphygmomamometer: instrument to measure blood pressure. Commonly called "blood pressure apparatus or cuff" |
Sputum | thick material usually gray |
Supine | lying on back (dorsal recumbent) |
Vertigo | dizziness |