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Geological Time

Match the event to the Era

QuestionAnswer
Earth forms: _________________ era/time Precambrian
"Age of Mammals": _____________ era Cenozoic
"Age of Dinosaurs": _______________ era Mesozoic
Life thrives in shallow seas and invades land masses later: ______ era Paleozoic
1st life arrives -- single celled bacteria that can withstand hot toxic environment: _________ era Precambrian
1st flowering plants; 1st mammals; 1st birds: _______ era Mesozoic
Ends in a mass extinction called, "Snowball Earth": ________ era Precambrian
Ends with the biggest mass extinction recorded, called "The Great Dying"; possibly caused by a combination of volcanism and/or asteroid impact: _________ era Paleozoic
Warm tropical environment; Earth is ice free at the poles; Pangaea breaks apart: ________era Mesozoic
Photosynthesizing bacteria evolve, taking in carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen: ______________ Precambrian
Cambrian explosion: ____________ era Paleozoic
Amphibians and reptiles evolve; Giant forests/swamps dominate land masses and become today's coal: _________ era Paleozoic
Oxygen levels build up enough to create an ozone layer -- which protects land organisms from U.V. radiation: ________ era Paleozoic
1st mammals appear: _________ era Mesozoic
Series of closely spaced ice ages: _________ era Cenozoic
1st humans evolve: ___________ era Cenozoic
Pangaea breaks apart during an episode of prolonged volcanism that warms the planet up: _____________ era Mesozoic
Ends in a mass extinction that is attributed an asteroid impact in Mexico's Yucatan penninsula. Lava flows in India may have also contributed to mass extinction: ______________ era Mesozoic
Volcanic gases like carbon dioxide, methane, sulfur dioxide and water vapor make up Earth's atmosphere: ____________ era Precambrian
What is the order of Eras? (Oldest --> Recent) (4.6 ba) Precambrian, (540 mya) Paleozoic, (245 (mya) Mesozoic, (65 mya) Cenozoic
Created by: burnsie
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