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MID_TERM3
rocks and minerals
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| cleavage | form of breakage, breaks in thin sheets |
| fracture | form of breakage, uneven breakage |
| hardness | determined by scartching other objects |
| luster | the way the light behaves on a mineral, if it shines then it has luster |
| streak | the color of the powder of the mineral |
| contact metamorphism | small geographic area (come in contact with magma) |
| regional metamorphism | large geographic area (adirondack mts.) |
| extrusive igneous rocks | formed by lava (volcanic) |
| intrusive igneous rocks | formed by magma (plutonic) |
| foliation | banding of minerals usually black and white |
| precipitation | rain, snow..... |
| rock cycle | |
| sedimentary rocks | rocks formed by compactionand/or cementation |
| igneous rocks | rocks formed by solidification |
| metamorphic rocks | sedimentary rocks formed by heat and pressure |
| magma | melted marterial beneath earth's surface |
| lava | melted material at earth's surface |
| metamorphism | |
| mineral | building blocks of rocks |