click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Biology Ch. 1
18
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Two Different Types of Microscopes | Light Microscope-produce magnified images by focusing light rays. Electron Microscope- produce magnified images by focusing beams of electrons. |
| A signal to which an organism responds. | Stimulus |
| Most organisms must keep internal conditions, such as temperature and water content to fairly survive. | Homeostasis |
| Two cells from different parents unite to produce the first new cell of the new organism. | Sexual Reproduction |
| Living things share the following characteristics: | .made up of units called cells .reproduce .based on a universal genetic code .grow and develop .obtain and use materials and energy .respond to their government .maintain a stable internal enviornment .change over time |
| factors in an experiment that can change are called________. | Varibles |
| All other varibles should be kept unchanged or controlled. | Control |
| A particular hypothesis may become so well supported that scientists consider is a _________. | Theory |
| A proposal scientific explanation for a set of observations. | Hypothesis |
| A logical interpretation based on prior knowledge or experiance. | Inference |
| The process of gathering information about events or process in a careful orderly way. | Observation |
| The cell is able to reproduce so that a group of cells called a ________ , develops from the single orginal cell. | Cell Culture |
| Group of similar organisms that breed and produce fertile offspring. | Species |
| Combination of chemical reactions through which an organism builds up or breaks down materials builds up or breaks down materials as it carries out its life process. | Metabolism |
| The new organism has a single parent. | Asexual Reproduction |
| A collection of living matter enclosed by a barrier that seperates the cell from its surroundings. | Cell |
| Seperate different cell parts | Cell Fractionation |
| What is the goal of science? | The goal of science is to investigate and understand the natural world, to explain events in the natural world, and to use those explantions to make predictions. |