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Cell Organelle ID
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Nucleus | contains almost all of the cell's DNA. |
| What has coded instructions for making protiens and other important molecules? | DNA |
| Nuclear Envelope | composed of two membranes, is covered in spores, and covers the nucleus. |
| Ribosomes | Small particles of RNA and protien found throughat the cytoplasm. |
| Ribosomes produce protiens by following coded instructions that come from the what? | The Nucleus |
| Endosplasmic Reticulum | Site where lipid components of the membrane are assembled, along with protiens and other materials. |
| Rough ER | synthesizes protiens. |
| Smooth ER | uses enzymes to synthesize membrane lipids and detoxify drugs. |
| Golgi Apparatus | Modifies, sorts, and packages prtiens and other materials from the ER, for storage in the cell, or secretion outside the cell. |
| Lysosomes | small organelle filled with enzymes that digests lipids, carns, and protiens, and also breaks down old organelles that are no longer of use. |
| Vacuoles | stores materials suchs as water, salts, protiens and carbs. |
| Mitochondria | organelles that convert the chemical energy stored in food into compounds that are more convinient for cell use. It's inclosed by two membranes. |
| Chloroplasts | organelles that capture energy from sunlight and convert it into chemical energy in a process called photosynthesis. |
| Microfilaments | thread like structures made of protien called actin. |
| Microtubules | hollow structures made of protiens known as tubulins. |