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Gr5 Weather#1
types of clouds
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| flat, layered clouds that look like a gray blanket across the sky; they form close to the Earth's surface and usually mean light rain or snow is coming | stratus clouds |
| white, puffy clouds that are sometimes called fair-weather clouds because they are common on bright summer afternoons; they form higher in the atmosphere than stratus clouds | cumulus clouds |
| clouds that look like wispy streaks or feathers; they are made of tiny ice crystals; they form at very high altitudes; usually mean cool, fair weather | cirrus clouds |
| a stratus-like cloud that develops at ground level | fog |
| a type of precipitation that is liquid and happens when water droplets in clouds combine and become large and heavy enough to fall. | rain |
| a solid type of precipitation that happens when raindrops freeze as they fall through a layer of cold air | sleet |
| a solid type of precipitation that happens when frozen raindrops become coated with water, which then freezes. This happens over and over, so the pellet grows larger and larger | hail |
| a solid type of precipitation that happens when water vapor condenses as ice crystals, not water droplets. The ice crystals fall without melting. | snow |
| the most common type of precipitation on Earth is .... | rain |
| weather that may be dangerous or may cause damage is called... | severe weather |
| the most common type of severe weather | thunderstorms |
| a type of severe weather that may have strong winds, heavy rain, lightning, thunder, and sometimes hail | thunderstorms |
| a violent, spinning funnel of air that extends from the bottom of a thundercloud to the ground is called a ..... | tornado |
| a huge, powerful storm that produces extremely strong winds and heavy rain over a large area is called a ... | hurricane |