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Solar System Test
Solar System
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| How many planets are closer to the Sun than the Earth? | 2 |
| What determines the length of one year on Earth? | The time it takes for the Earth to orbit the Sun. |
| What tool would you use to view a planet in the night sky? | telescope |
| What does it mean to say that we see a star that is 30 light-years away? | It takes 30 years for the light from that star to reach Earth. |
| Why do the planets and Sun appear to move across the sky? | The Earth is rotating |
| To which of the two main groups of planets does Earth belong? | terrestrial planets |
| What is the main difference between an asteroid and a meteoroid? | Size, meteoroid are smaller |
| What is an Astronomical Unit the average distance between? | Sun and Earth |
| What two factors create the seasons on Earth? | The tilt of Earth's axis and its revolution around the Sun |
| How is the composition of the inner planets different from the outer planets? | Inner planets are dense and rocky. Outer planets are made mostly of gases. |
| Why does the appearance of the Moon change over the course of one month? | The moon revolves around the Earth and the Earth revolves around the Sun. |
| Why does Earth have days and nights? | As Earth rotates on its axis, half is facing the Sun while the other half is facing away from the Sun. |