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ABB final
all abbreviations
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| a | before |
| ABG | arterial blood gass |
| ac | before meals |
| ad lib | as tolerated/ as desired |
| AKA | above knee amputation |
| AMA | against medical advice |
| AP | anterior/posterior |
| ASA | aspirin |
| ax | axillary |
| BE | barium enema |
| bid | twice a day |
| BKA | below knee amputation |
| BM | bowel movement |
| BRP | bathroom privileges |
| BS | blood sugar |
| BUN | blood urea nitrogen |
| CA | cancer |
| ca+ | calcium |
| c (little c) | with |
| C (capital C) | centigrade |
| C/S | culture and sensitivity |
| cap | capsule |
| cath | catheter |
| CBC | complete blood count |
| CHF | congestive heart failure |
| cm | centimeter |
| c/o | complaints of |
| COPD | chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder |
| CPR | cardiopulmonary resuscitation |
| CSF | cerebral spinal fluid |
| CVA | cerebral vascular accident |
| CXR | chest x-ray |
| D&C | dilation and curettage |
| DIFF | differential count |
| DKA | diabetic ketoacidosis |
| DM | diabetes mellitus |
| DTR | deep tendon reflex |
| Dx | diagnosis |
| ECG | electrocardiogram |
| ECHO | echocardiogram |
| EEG | electroencephalogram |
| EGD | esophagogastroduodenoscopy |
| EKG | electrocardiogram |
| EENT | eyes, ears, nose, throat |
| ER | emergency room |
| ESR | erythrocyte sedimentation rate |
| ETOH | alcohol |
| FBS | fasting blood sugar |
| Fx | fracture |
| gm | gram |
| GERD | gastroesophageal reflux disease |
| GI | gastrointestinal |
| gr | grain |
| gtt | drop |
| GTT | glucose tolerance test |
| GU | genitourinary |
| GYN | gynecology |
| H&P | history and physical |
| Hct | hematocrit |
| HEENT | head, eyes, ears, nose, throat |
| Hgb | hemoglobin |
| hs | hours of sleep/bedtime |
| Ht | height |
| HTN | hypertension |
| Hx | history |
| H2O | water |
| I&D | incision and drainage |
| ICU | intensive care unit |
| IM | intramuscular |
| IV | intravenous |
| IVP | intravenous pyelogram or IV push |
| K+ | potassium |
| kg | kilogram |
| KUB | kidney, ureter, bladder |
| KVO | keep vein open |
| lb | pound |
| LLL | left lower lobe |
| LLQ | left lower quadrant |
| LMP | last menstrual period |
| LOC | level of consciousness/laxative of choice |
| LUL | left upper lobe |
| LUQ | left upper quadrant |
| mg | milligram |
| MI | myocardial infarction |
| ml | milliliter |
| mm | millimeter |
| MRI | magnetic resonance imaging |
| MS | multiple sclerosis |
| Na | sodium |
| NG | nasogastric |
| NKA | no known allergy |
| NKDA | no known drug allergies |
| NPO | nothing by mouth |
| NS | normal saline |
| NSAID | nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
| n/v | nausea and vomiting |
| OCD | obsessive compulsive disorder |
| OD | right eye |
| OOB | out of bed |
| OR | operating room |
| ORIF | open reduction, internal fixation |
| OS | left eye |
| OU | both eyes |
| oz | ounce |
| p | after |
| pc | after meals |
| PCA | patient controlled analgesia |
| PE | pulmonary embolism |
| PERRLA | pupils equal, round, reactive to light and accommodation |
| PID | pelvic inflammatory disease |
| PLT | platelet |
| po | by mouth |
| PR | per rectum |
| prn | as needed |
| pt | patient |
| PT | physical therapy |
| PTT | partial thromboplastin time |
| RBC | red blood cell |
| RLL | right lower lobe |
| RLQ | right lower quadrant |
| R/O | rule out |
| ROM | range of motion |
| RUL | right upper lobe |
| RUQ | right upper quadrant |
| Rx | prescription |
| s | without |
| sc/sq | subcutaneous |
| SOB | short of breath |
| STAT | immediately |
| sl | sublingual |
| tab | tablet |
| tid | three times a day |
| TPN | total parenteral nutrition |
| Tx | treatment |
| UA | urinalysis |
| URI | upper respiratory tract |
| UTI | urinary tract infection |
| VS | vital signs |
| WBC | white blood cell |
| WNL | within normal limits |
| wt | weight |
| y/o | year old |
| qid | four times a day |
| qhs | every night at bedtime |
| a/an | without |
| anti | against |
| contra | against |
| dys | difficult, painful |
| epi | upon |
| hemi | half |
| hemo | relating to blood |
| hyper | above, over |
| hypo | under, below |
| Macro | large, long, big |
| inter | between |
| intra | within |
| micro | small |
| pan | all |
| pre | before |
| peri | around |
| poly | many, much |
| post | after |
| patho | disease |
| retro | backward |
| semi | half |
| sub | under |
| super | over, above |
| supra | over, above |
| trans | across |
| vaso | pertaining to vessels |
| ectomy | cutting out/removal of |
| emia | relating to blood |
| ology | study of |
| itis | inflammation of |
| oma | tumor |
| ostomy | surgical opening |
| oscopy | to view inside |
| uria | relating to urine |