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CHIN 4010. Lesson 15
| Chinese | Pinyin | English |
|---|---|---|
| 前不久 | qiánbùjiǔ | recently, not long ago |
| 新闻 | xīnwén | news |
| 发布会 | fābùhuì | news conference |
| 安全 | ānquán | safety |
| 生产 | shēngchǎn | production |
| 监督局 | jiāndū jú | Bureau of supervision (to oversee) |
| 负责人 | fùzérén | director, person in charge |
| 透露 | tòulù | to disclose |
| 农民工 | nóngmíngōng | peasant worker |
| 信息 | xìnxī | information |
| 社会主义 | shèhuìzhǔyì | socialism |
| 市场经济 | shìchǎngjīngjì | market economy |
| 经济体制 | jīngjìtǐzhì | economic system |
| 逐步 | zhúbù | step by step |
| 建立 | jiànlì | to establish |
| 进入 | jìnrù | to enter |
| 从事 | cóngshì | to be engaged in |
| 劳动密集型 | láodòng mìjí xíng | labor-intensive type |
| 行业 | hángyè | industry |
| 煤矿 | méikuàng | coal mine |
| 企业 | qǐyè | enterprise |
| 从业人员 | cóngyèrényuán | employee |
| 基本上 | jīběnshang | basically, by and large |
| 死亡 | sǐwáng | death |
| 人数 | rénshù | number of people |
| 接近 | jiējìn | to be close to |
| 赔偿 | péicháng | compensation |
| 标准 | biāozhǔn | standard |
| 地方财政政策 | dìfāng cáizhèng zhèngcè | local financial policy |
| 经营 | jīngyíng | management, to manage |
| 状况 | zhuàngkuàng | condition |
| 区别 | qūbié | difference |
| 廉价 | liánjià | cheaply-priced |
| 劳动力 | láodònglì | labor force |
| 环境 | huánjìng | environment |
| 危险 | wēixiǎn | dangerous |
| 生命 | shēngmìng | life |
| 意义 | yìyì | meaning |
| 记者 | jìzhě | reporter |
| 全球 | quánqiú | the whole world |
| 职业 | zhíyè | profession |
| 以身殉职 | yǐ shēn xùnzhí | to die a martyr in the performance of one's duties |
| 近 | jìn | close to |
| 显然 | xiǎnrán | obviously |
| 质 | zhì | essence, substance |
| 连出 | lián chū | (accidents) occur one after another |
| 情况 | qíngkuàng | situation, condition |
| 非人 | fēi rén | inhumane |
| 煤矿主 | méikuàng zhǔ | the owner of coal mine |
| 老乡 | lǎoxiāng | a person ocming from the same region |
| 外地 | wàidì | another part of the country |
| 打工 | dǎgōng | to work temporarily |
| 身体 | shēntǐ | body (and health) |
| 生产力 | shēngchǎnlì | forces of production |
| 专业技术 | zhuānyè jìshù | profession-technical (knowledge) |
| 副 | fù | measure word |
| 强壮 | qiángzhuàng | strong |
| 走南闯北 | zǒunánchuǎngběi | to travel the length and breadth of the country |
| 接受 | jiēshòu | to recruit |
| 程度 | chéngdu | degree |
| 看准 | kān zhǔn | to make the correct appraisal or judgment |
| 以及 | yǐjí | as well as |
| 珍惜 | zhēnxī | to treasure |
| 第二位 | dì’èrwèi | the second position |
| 工钱 | gōngqian | money paid for odd jobs |
| 生死协议 | shēngsǐ xiéyì | life or death agreement |
| 顺利 | shùnlì | smoothly |
| 签订 | qiāndìng | to enter into, to sign (a contract) |
| 渴望 | kěwàng | to thirst for, to yearn for |
| 固守土地 | gùshǒu tǔdì | to be firmyl entrenched in the country side |
| 经济学 | jīngjìxué | economics |
| 算账 | suàn zhàng | to do accounts (financial) |
| 种地 | zhòngdì | to do farm work |
| 辛辛苦苦 | xīn xīnkǔ kǔ | with much toil, working laboriously |
| 纯收入 | chún shōurù | net income |
| 现金 | xiànjīn | cash |
| 主渠道 | zhǔ qúdào | main means, primary channels |
| 附属品 | fùshǔpǐn | subsidiaries |
| 生活待遇 | shēnghuó dàiyù | treatment in life |
| 雇主 | gùzhǔ | enterprise which hires the workers |
| 蔑视 | mièshì | to despise |
| 资源 | zīyuán | resource (labor) |
| 向外宣传 | xiàngwài xuānchuán | to make something widely known |
| 优势 | yōushì | advantages |
| 用意 | yòngyì | intention |
| 得逞 | déchěng | to succeed in one's scheme |
| 现实情况 | xiànshíqíngkuàng | real situation |
| 利用 | lìyòng | to use |
| 必然 | bìrán | inevitable |
| 选择 | xuǎnzé | to select |
| 资格 | zīgé | qualifications |
| 说三道四 | shuì sān dào sì | to make irresponsible remarks |
| 品头论足 | pǐntóulùnzú | to find fault with (person) |
| 毕竟 | bìjìng | after all |
| 决定 | juédìng | t o determine |
| 需求 | xūqiú | needs |
| 管辖 | guǎnxiá | to have jurisdiction over |
| 范围 | fànwéi | scope, range, limit |
| 意味 | yìwèi | to imply |
| 针对 | zhēnduì | to aim at, to be directed against |
| 指向 | zhǐ xiàng | to stress, to highlight |
| 解决 | jiějué | to solve |
| 贫穷 | pínqióng | poverty |
| 陷入 | xiànrù | to fall into |
| 面对 | miànduì | to face |
| 严格 | yángé | strict |
| 管制 | guǎnzhì | to control |
| 考虑 | kǎolǜ | to take something into consideration |
| 财政收入 | cáizhèng shōurù | financial revenue |