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Science Words Chpt 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Great land masses usually surrounded by oceans. | Continents |
| The layer of hot, solid material between Earth's crust and core. | Mantle |
| Dark, dense rock that makes up oceanic crust. | Basalt |
| The amount of gas given in a given space. | Density |
| Scientist who studies the forces that makes and shapes Earth. | Geologist |
| Lighter colored, less dense rock that is mostly makes up continental crust. | Granite |
| Material that forms Earth's hard surface. | Rock |
| A rigid layer made up of the uppermost part of the mantle and the crust. | Lithoshphere |
| Shape Earth's surface by building up mountains and other landforms. | Constructive Forces |
| The force pushing on a surface or area. | Pressure |
| Layer of rocks that form the earth's outer covering. | Crust |
| The study of planet earth. | Geology |
| A layer of molten iron and nickel the surrond the inner core of the earth. | Outer Core |
| A force that slowly wear away land forms. | Destructive Forces |
| The movement of a fluid, caused by differences in temperature. | Convection Current |
| The soft layer of the mantle on which the lithosphere floats. | Asthenosphere |
| Vibrations carrying the energy released by an earthquake. | Seismic Waves |
| A dense sphere of solid iron and nickel in the center of the earth. | Inner Core |
| The movement of energy from a warmer object to a cooler object. | Heat Transfer |
| The transfer of energy through empty space. | Radiation |
| The transfer of heat by direct contact of particles of matter. | Conduction |
| The transfer of heat by movementsof a heated fluid. | Convection |