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history of biology
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| is the way that biologists classify living things | taxonomy |
| people who made observations in nature | naturalists |
| the idea that consists of a belief that living things such as flies and plants arouse from none living material | spontaneous generation |
| development of a system for naming organisms. | binomial |
| are very long pieces of DNA that carry hereditary information in units called genes | chromosomes |
| that has been spliced together from more than one kind of organism | recombinant |
| organisms that contain DNA | transgenic organisms |
| is any organism that is genetically identical to another | Clone |
| some times the DNA code changes and a different protein is produced such changes are called | mutations |
| approximatly when the structure of dna first described | 1950 |
| fist scientist to use numbers to look for the patterns in experimental data | Mendel |
| who developed the first known system for classifying living things | aristotle |
| who developed the chromosome theory of inheritance | Walter Sutton |
| what scientific field was created when combinant was first made in 1970's | |
| what did Walter Fleming identify during cell division? | |
| what well known process was important in developing both mendels and darwins ideas | artificial selection |
| what term describes an early kind of biologist who made and recorded observations about organisms in nature | df |
| What process did Darwins book suggest that organism evolve through. | w |
| which two scientist helped disprove the idea of spontaneous generation | Redi and Pasteur |
| What was Robert Hooke's Contribution to biology | he used the term ''Cells'' to describe the structure of Cork |
| What kind of organisms were missing from from the first classification system? | Bacteria |
| Which of these scientist did not make a major contribution to Cell theory | Mendal |
| whose system of classifying and a naming organisms is still in use today! | Linnaeus |
| approxametly, when did mendal and darwin develop their idea's | 1850 |