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Test 2 Form/Num
Formulas and Numbers for Ch 2,5,6&7. Chemistry an introduction Timberlake
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| 1 cal = | 1.184 J |
| 1 kJ = | 1000 J |
| 1 kcal = | 1000 cal |
| kcal / gram food: Carb | 4 kcal/1g |
| kcal/gram food: Fat (lipid) | 9 kcal/1g |
| kcal/gram food: Protein | 4 kcal/1g |
| Heat of Fusion for water | 80 cal/1g |
| Heat of Vaporization for water: | 540 cal/1g |
| 1 atm = | 760 mmHg = 760 torr |
| Boyles | P1V1=P2V2 |
| Charles | V1/T1=V2/T2 |
| Gay-Lussacs | P1/T1=P2/T2 |
| Avogadro | V1/n1=V2/n2 |
| Dalton | Pt=P1+P2.... |
| Combined Gas Law | P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2 |
| STP | 0 c or 273K, 1atm or 760 mmHg, 1 mole = 22.4L |
| Mass percent | Concentration: g solute/(g solute + g solvent) x100 Amount of solvent/100g: g solute/100g solution |
| Volume Percent | mL solute/mL solution |
| Molarity | mole solute/L solution |
| Dilution: Percent Concentration | C1V1=C2V2 |
| Dilution: Molarity | M1V1=M2V2 |
| Physiological Solution | 5% glucose or .9% NaCl |
| Specific Heat Equation | = mass x change in temperature x specific heat (1C or 4.184J for water) |