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ocean vocab
science words
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| an untethered submersible, equipped with cameras and sensors, that navigates by sound beacons for long periods of time, "sleeping" on the ocean floor between pre-programmed duties until signaled to ascend for recovery | ABE (Automated Benthic Explorer) |
| a large portable container that divers can enter after they've surfaced to help their bodies return to normal atmospheric pressure | Decompression chamber |
| a device used to determine depth by sound waves | echo sounder |
| a unit of measure for ocean depth. ____ is 6 ft | fathom |
| Unmanned submersible tethered to a mother ship and operated by pilots using a joy stick | ROV (remotely operated vehicle) |
| used to calculated the distance to an object using sound waves-sound navigation ranging | SONAR |
| A small submarine used to explore the ocean depths; equipped with windows, lights, mechanical arms, cameras and other scientific instruments capable of seeing and recording data | submersible |
| the non-living factors of the enviroment that an organism lives in | Abiotic factor |
| lowest layer of the ocean, where light does not reach | aphotic zone |
| organisms that live on the bottom of the ocean or other body of water | benthos |
| the living organisms of the enviroment | biotic factor |
| feed on other organisms (plant or animal) because they cannot make their own food | consumer |
| free-swimming organisms whose movements are independent of the tides, currents, and waves | nekton |
| a living that that produces its own food within itself, usually by using sunlight energy in photosynthesis | producer |
| the movement of cold water upward from the deep ocean that is mused by wind | upwelling |
| beyond the edge of the continental shelf | nekton zone |
| a marine reef/mound that has been built up over thousands of years from limestone deposited in skeletons of coral polyps | coral reef |