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Step III
Step III - Renal 5
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What does USED CARP stand for | Ureterostomy, Small bowel fistula, Extra chloride, Diarrhea, Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, Adrenal insufficiency, Renal tubular acidosis, and Pancreatic fistula |
| What events cause resp acidosis | COPD exacerbation, pneumonia, mild-moderate acute asthma exacerbation, flail chest from trauma, central nervous system trauma, Guillain-Barré syndrome, ARDS/ALI |
| What events cause Resp Alk | Things that incr resp drive eg pain, hyperventilation syndrome, anxiety, psychosis, severe anemia, cirrhosis, pregnancy, hyperthyroidism, salicylates, and mechanical ventilation |
| Salicyclate toxicity can present as what type of acid base disorder | triple-mixed acid-base disorder (increased anion-gap acidosis, metabolic alkalosis, and respiratory alkalosis) |
| Diarrhea causes what type of MA | Non anion gap MA |
| Salicylate poisoning in kids will show what type of acid base disturbance | MA only (no resp alkalosis) |
| In elderly pts w/ neurogenic bladder what is the BEST method to prevent UTIs | Intermittment catheterization |