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Machen 10 Voc/Gram
Machen Biblical Greek Lesson 10 Vocabulary & Grammar
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| ἀκούω | I hear (may take the gen. but also takes the acc.) |
| ἀλλά | but |
| ἁμαρτωλός, -οῦ, ὁ | a sinner |
| ἀποκρίνομαι | I answer (takes the dat.) |
| ἄρχω | I rule (takes the gen.); (mid.) I begin |
| γίνομαι | I become (takes pred. nom.) |
| διέρχομαι | I go through |
| εἰσέρχομαι | I go in, I enter |
| ἐξέρχομαι | I go out |
| ἔρχομαι | I come, I go |
| ὅτι | (conj.) that, because |
| οὐ (οὐκ before vowels, οὐχ before rough breathing) | not |
| πορεύομαι | I go |
| σώζω | I save |
| ὑπό | (prep. w/ gen.) by (expressing agent); (w/ acc.) under |
| What are the voices of Greek verbs? | Greek verbs may be in any of three voices: active, middle and passive. |
| How is the active voice used? | The active voice is used to indicate the subject is performing the action. |
| How is the passive voice used? | The passive voice is used to indicate the subject is receiving the action. |
| What endings are used in the present tense? | The present tense uses primary endings, either active or middle/passive. |
| How is the middle voice used? | The middle voice represents the subject as acting in some way that concerns itself or as acting upon something that belongs to itself. |
| How are the present middle and passive indicative distinguished? | The present middle and passive indicative are identical in formation. Context will show whether the author intends the verb to be middle or passive. |
| What is a deponent verb? | A deponent verb appears only in the middle or passive voice but has essentially active meaning. |
| How is ὑπό used with the genitive case? | The preposition ὑπό with the genitive expresses the agent, principally with a passive voice verb. |
| What is a dative of means? | The dative without any preposition sometimes expresses means or instrument. |
| What is a compound verb? | In Greek a compound verb is a verb with a prefixed preposition. The compound verb is frequently accompanied by a prepositional phrase using the same preposition found in the compound verb. |
| Do all verbs take direct objects in the accusative case? | In Greek many verbs take the genitive case or the dative case to complete their meaning. Not all direct obects are accusative. |
Created by:
profmom
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