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Occlusion 1 & 2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Mesial Step | mand. molars are more mesial than max. |
| Flush Terminal Plane | mand. molars are even with max |
| Distal Step | mand. molars are more distal than max |
| centric occlusion | the relationship of teeth in opposite arches |
| centric relation | the relationship of arches |
| intercuspation | maximum interlocking of cusp |
| interdigitation | maximum touching of max and mand. |
| horizontal overlap | max over mand the whole arch |
| vertical overlap | overlap of anterior teeth incisal 3rd |
| inter-arch malocclusions | group of teeth from both arches will be involved |
| openbite | lack of occlusion of ant. or post. teeth can be unilateral or bilateral more common in ant. |
| overjet | measurement of anterior horizontal overlap |
| underjet | horizontal distance of anterior teeth in crossbite |
| torsoversion | rotated or twisted mesial or distal |
| labioversion or buccalversion | tooth positioned more facial |
| lingoversion | tooth positioned more lingual |
| supraversion | above occlusal plane supererupted |
| infraversion | below occlusal plane |
| drifted mesial | could be from an extracted teeth |
| functional occlusion | chewing,talking and swallowing associated with performance & contacts |
| functional contacts | are normal contacts between max and mand teeth & momentary contacts |
| Parafunctional contacts | abnormal contacts & occlusal habits & neuroses |
| Parafunctional divisions | tooth to tooth tooth to hard objects tooth to oral tissues |
| pathological migration | in the presence of disease |
| class I facial profile | mesognathic |
| class II facial profile | retrognathic |
| class III facial profile | prognathic |
| class I molar relationship | MB cusp of max 1st molar meets the buccal groove of mand 1st molar |
| Class II division 1 & 2 molar relationship | buccal groove of Mand 1st molar interdigitates w/distal of MB cusp of max 1st molar |
| class III molar relationship | buccal groove of mand 1st molar interdigitates w/ mesial of MB cusp of max 1st molar |
| class I canine relationship | max canine meets mand canine & mand 1st molar |
| class II division 1 & 2 | distal of mand canine is distal to the mesial of max canine |
| Class III | distal oof mand canine is mesial to mesial of max canine |
| conditions of maloclusion Class III | anterior crossbite, crowded mand occlusion, max & mand edge to edge occlusion |
| conditions of malocclusion Class II division 2 | mand retruded 1 or more max incisors retruded, max laterals protrude, crowded max ant, deep overbite |
| conditions of maloclusion Class II division 1 | mand retruded, max incisors protruded, short mand & upper lip, deep overbite, excessive overjet(+2mm), abnormal muscle function |
| conditions of maloclussion Class I | malposition individual teeth or groups, crowded ant, protruded or retruded max incisors, ant, or post, crossbite, mesial drift |