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Ethical and Bioethic
Issues concerning ethics in nursing health care
| Key Term | Rationale |
|---|---|
| Accountability | an ethical duty stating that one should be anwerable legally, morally, ethically, or socially for one's activities. accepting responsibility for one's actions |
| Autonomy | Personal freedom and right to make choices. |
| Beneficence | an ethical principle stating that one shold do good and prevent or avoid doing harm. |
| Bioethics | the study of ethical problems resulting from scientific advances. |
| Code of ethics | set of statements encompassing rules that apply to people in professional roles. |
| Deontology | an ethical theory stating that moral rule is binding |
| Ethics | science or study of moral values deals with the dynamics of decision making concerning what is right and wrong. |
| Nonmalefiecence | an ethical principle stating the duty not ot inflict harm requires that no harm be done, either deliberately or unintentionally. |
| Utilitarianism | an ethical theory stating that the best decision is one that bringss about the greatest good for the most people. |
| Values | ideas of life, customs, and ways of behaving that society regards as desirable. Personal belief about worth that acts as a standard to guide behavior. |
| veracity | an ethical duty to tell the truth requires nurses to be truthful |
| Justice | Obliges nurse to treat every person equally regardless of gender, ethnicity, disease, or social standing. |
| confidentiality | information said to nurses that must not be repeated except with permission or by law. |
| Ethical Dilemmas | abortion, organ transplant, euthanasia |
| Morals | perceptions of worth individuals place on objects, attitudes, ideas, and attributes. |