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Seneca Clem. vocab
Seneca de Clementa companion vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| -ne | (tackon, question particle) |
| -que | and |
| ā, ab | from, by |
| absum, abesse, āfuī, āfutūrus | to be away, be absent |
| ac, atque | and, in addition |
| ad | to, up to, towards |
| adeō | so, to such an extent |
| adhūc | thus far, to this point, still |
| adulēscēns, adulēscentis mf | youth; young person |
| aetās, aetātis f. | age |
| āgmen, āgminis n. | procession |
| agō, agere, ēgī, āctus | drive; do, act |
| aliquis, aliquid | anyone/thing, someone/thing |
| alius, alia, aliud | other, another |
| alter, altera, alterum | other of two |
| ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum | walk |
| amīcitia, -ae f. | friendship |
| amīcus, -a, -um | friendly |
| amplus, -a, -um | spacious, large, ample, generous |
| an | or, whether, if |
| animus, -ī m. | spirit, mind |
| annus, -ī m. | year |
| appāreō, apparēre, apparuī, apparitus | appear, become visible |
| arbitrium, -iī n. | decision, choice |
| arcessō, arcessere, arcessīvī, arcessītus | summon |
| audeō, audēre, ausus sum | dare, be bold |
| autem | however, but |
| bellum, -ī n. | war |
| beneficium, -iī n. | service, kindness |
| bonus, -a, -um | good |
| caput, capitis n. | head; person |
| castra, -ōrum npl. | camp |
| cēdō, cēdere, cessī, cessum | yield, give in; move |
| cēna, -ae f. | dinner |
| cōgitō, cōgitāre, cōgitāvī, cōgitātus | think, consider |
| comes, comitis mf. | companion |
| committō, committere, commīsī, commīssus | join, entrust |
| commūne, commūnis n. | that which is in common; community, state |
| concēdō, concedere, concessī, concessus | withdraw, allow, concede |
| condiciō, condiciōnis f. | agreement, situation |
| cōnsilium, -iī n. | plan; council |
| cōnstituō, cōnstituere, cōnstituī, cōnstitūtus | establish; decide |
| cōnstō, cōnstāre, cōnstitī, cōnstātus | agree, stand firm |
| cōnsul, cōnsulis m. | consul |
| cōnsulātus, -ūs m. | consulship |
| contendō, contendere, contendī, contentus | strain, exert |
| contentus, -a, -um | content, satisfied |
| contrā | against, opposite |
| conveniō, convenīre, convēnī, conventus | assemble; agree |
| cubiculum, -ī n. | bedroom |
| cum | when; since; although; with |
| cūrō, cūrāre, cūrāvī, cūrātus | care for, look after |
| damnō, damnāre, damnāvī, damnātus | condemn |
| dē | down from; about |
| dēbeō, dēbēre, dēbuī, dēbitus | owe; ought |
| decus, decoris n. | beauty; ornament; glory |
| dēferō, dēferre, dētulī, dēlātus | carry away; report, confer |
| dēprehendō, dēprehendere, dēprehendī, dēprehensus | catch, seize, understand |
| dēscendō, dēscendere, dēscendī, dēscēnsus | descend |
| dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictus | say, speak |
| diēs, -ēī mf. | day |
| dīmittō, dīmittere, dīmīsī, dimīssus | send away |
| diū | for a long time |
| dīves, dīvitis | rich; rich man |
| dīvus, -a, -um | divine |
| dō, dare, dedī, datus | give |
| domesticus, -a, -um | domestic |
| domus, -ūs (sometimes -ī) f. | house, home |
| duō, duae, duo | two |
| ē, ex | out of, from |
| egō, meī, mihi, mē | I, me |
| ēgredior, ēgredī, ēgressus sum | depart, leave |
| ēmittō, ēmittere, ēmīsī, ēmīssus | send out |
| enim | in fact, for |
| ergō | therefore |
| ēripiō, ēripere, ēripuī, ēreptus | tear away, snatch away |
| et | and; even |
| excēdō, excēdere, excessī, excessus | go out/away |
| excipiō, excipere, excēpī, exceptus | receive, take |
| exclāmō, exclāmāre, exclāmāvī, exclāmātus | exclaim |
| exemplum, -ī n. | sample, example |
| experior, experīrī, expertus sum | test, try, experience |
| facilis, facile | easy |
| faciō, facere, fēcī, factus | do, make |
| factum, -ī n. | deed |
| fāma, -ae f. | rumor, fame |
| fēlīx, fēlīcis | fortunate |
| ferō, ferre, tulī, lātus | bear, carry, report |
| ferrum, -ī n. | iron, tool, sword |
| fidēlis, fidēle | faithful |
| fidēs, -eī f. | trust, faith |
| fīnis, fīnis m. | end, boundary |
| fortūna, -ae f. | fortune, chance |
| frūstrā | in vain |
| gaudeō, gaudēre, gāvīsus sum | be glad, rejoice |
| gladius, -ī m. | sword |
| grātia, -ae f. | favor, influence, gratitude |
| gravis, grave | heavy, serious |
| habeō, habēre, habuī, habitus | have, hold; consider |
| hērēs, hērēdis mf. | heir |
| hic, haec, hoc | this, these; he, she, it |
| hodiē | today |
| homō, hominis m. | person |
| hōra, -ae f. | hour |
| hostis, hostis m. | enemy |
| iam | now; already |
| ideō | for this reason |
| īgnōscō, īgnōscere, īgnōvī, īgnōtus | pardon, forgive |
| ille, illa, illud | that, those; he, she, it |
| imāgō, imāginis f. | image, echo |
| impediō, impedīre, impedīvī, impedītus | hinder |
| imperium, -ī n. | command, power |
| imperō, imperāre, imperāvī, imperātus | command, control |
| in | in, on |
| incipiō, incipere, incēpī, inceptus | begin |
| incolumis, incolumis, incolume | uninjured |
| indicium, -iī n. | information, evidence |
| ingenium -iī n. | disposition, ability |
| inimīcus, -a, -um | unfriendly, hostile |
| inquit | say |
| īnsidiae, -ārum fpl. | ambush, trap |
| īnsidiātor, īnsidiātōris m. | lurker, a soldier lying in ambush |
| integer, integra, integrum | untouched, fresh, complete |
| inter | between, among; during |
| intersum, interesse, interfuī | be between, be present |
| inveniō, invenīre, invēnī, inventus | find, discover |
| ipse, ipsa, ipsum | ___self (intensifier) |
| īrāscor, īrāscī, īrātus sum | grow angry |
| is, ea, id | he, she it; that |
| iste, ista, istud | that (rude), this at hand/present |
| iterum | again |
| iubeō, iubēre, iussī, iussus | order |
| iūdicium, -iī n. | decision; trial |
| lateō, latēre, latuī | lie hidden, be hidden |
| latus, latēris n. | side, flank |
| līber, lībera, līberum | free |
| licet, licēre, licuit (licitum est) | it is permitted; (+ subj.) although |
| locus, -ī m. | place, region |
| loquor, loquī, locūtus sum | speak |
| magis | more |
| māgnus, -a, -um | great |
| male | badly |
| mare, maris n. | sea |
| medius, -a, -um | middle, in the middle, in half |
| mereō, merēre, meruī, meritum | earn, deserve; serve as a soldier |
| meus, -a, -um | my, mine |
| mītis, mītis, mīte | mild; ripe |
| moror, morārī, morātus sum | delay |
| moveō, movēre, mōvī, mōtus | move |
| mūcrō, mūcrōnis m. | sharp point or edge |
| multō | by much, greatly |
| multus, -a, -um | much, many |
| nam | for |
| nāscor, nāscī, nātus sum | be born, come into being |
| nē | not; in order that not; lest |
| nec, neque | nor; and not |
| nihil n. | nothing |
| nōbilis, nōbile | illustrious, famous |
| noceō, nocēre, nocuī, nocitus | harm |
| nōmen, nōminis n. | name |
| nōn | not |
| nōs, nostrum/nostrī, nōbīs | we; us |
| nox, noctis f. | night |
| nūllus, -a, -um | not any, no |
| nunc | now |
| nūper | recently, not long ago |
| obstō, obstāre, obstitī, obstātum | stand before, stand in the way |
| occīdō, occīdere, occīdī, occīsum | knock down, kill |
| occupō, occupāre, occupāvī, occupātus | seize; anticipate |
| omnis, omne | every; all |
| ōrātiō, ōrātiōnis f. | oration, speech |
| ōrdō, ōrdinis m. | row |
| parēns, parentis mf. | parent |
| parō, parāre, parāvī, parātus | prepare |
| pars, partis f. | part, portion |
| patior, patī, passus sum | permit, endure, suffer |
| pāx, pācis f. | peace; favor |
| perdō, perdere, perdidī, perditus | destroy |
| pereō, perīre, periī, peritūs | perish |
| petō, petere, petīvī, petītus | seek, go towards; beg; attack |
| placeō, placēre, placuī, placitum | please |
| poena, -ae f. | punishment |
| pōnō, pōnere, posuī, positus | place |
| populus, -ī m. | people |
| possum, posse, potuī | be able |
| post | after, behind |
| postquam | after, when |
| praeferō, praeferre, praetulī, praelātus | prefer |
| praestō, praestāre, praestitī, praestitus | be outstanding |
| praeter | past; beyond; except |
| praetereō, praeterīre, praeteriī, praeteritus | go by |
| prīmum | first |
| prīnceps, prīncipis m. | chief, leader |
| prius | earlier, preceding, before |
| prīvātus, -a, -um | private; personal |
| prōcēdō, prōcēdere, prōcessī, prōcessus | advance |
| procul | at a distance |
| proelium, -iī n. | battle |
| prōficiō, prōficere, prōfēcī, prōfectum | advance |
| prōsum, prōdesse, prōfuī, prōfutūrus | be useful |
| putō, putāre, putāvī, putātus | think |
| quālis, quāle | what sort |
| quam | than; as, how |
| quamvīs | even though, although |
| quandō | when, since; some day |
| quemadmodum | in what manner, how |
| queror, querī, questus sum | complain |
| quī, quae, quod | who, which |
| quidem | moreover |
| quis, quid | who, what |
| quod | because |
| quōmodō (quō modō) | how |
| remedium, -iī n. | cure |
| repetō, repetere, repetīvī, repetītus | demand back |
| rēx, rēgis m. | king |
| rogō, rogāre, rogāvī, rogātus | ask |
| Rōmānus, -a, -um | Roman |
| rūrsus | again; back |
| sanguis, sanguinis m | blood |
| secūrus, -a, -um | free from care |
| sed | but |
| sequor, sequī, secūtus sum | follow, chase, escort |
| sermō, sermōnis m. | conversation |
| servitūs, servitūtis f. | slavery |
| servō, servāre, servāvī, servātus | save |
| sī | if |
| sīc | so, in this way |
| silentium, -iī n. | silence |
| sine | without |
| sinus, -ūs m. | fold, pocket; bay |
| socius, -iī m. | ally, comrade |
| soleō, solēre, solitus sum | be accustomed |
| sollicitus, -a, -um | worried |
| sōlus, -a, -um | alone, only |
| spēs, -eī f. | hope |
| suī, sibi, sē | himself, herself, itself (reflexive) |
| sum, esse, fuī, futūrus | be |
| superō, superāre, superāvī, superātus | overcome, overpower |
| supplicium, -iī n. | punishment |
| suus, -a, -um | his/her/its own |
| taceō, tacēre, tacuī, tacitus | be silent |
| tam | so |
| tandem | finally |
| tantum | only |
| tantus, -a, -um | so much, so great |
| tempus, temporis n. | time |
| tenebrae, -ārum fpl. | darkness |
| terra, -ae f. | land |
| timor, timōris m. | fear |
| tot | so many |
| tōtus, -a, -um | whole |
| trānseō, trānsīre, trānsiī, trānsitus | go across |
| tū, tuī, tibi, tē | you |
| turba, -ae f. | crowd, uproar |
| tuus, -a, -um | your |
| ubī | where, when |
| ūllus, -a, -um | any |
| ultrō | furthermore, beyond; voluntarily |
| ūnus, -a, -um | one, single; alone |
| urbs, urbis f. | city |
| ut; utī | so that; as, when; that; how? In what manner? |
| utrum | whether |
| uxor, uxōris f. | wife |
| varius, -a, -um | varied |
| vērus, -a, -um | real, true |
| vester, vestra, vestrum | your |
| victor, victōris m. | conqueror, victor |
| videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsus | see (passive: seem) |
| vincō, vincere, vīcī, victus | conquer |
| vindicō, vindicāre, vindicāvī, vindicātus | claim |
| vir, virī m. | man |
| virtūs, virtūtis f. | manliness, courage |
| vīta, -ae f. | life |
| vitium, -iī n. | fault, crime |
| vīvō, vīvere, vīxī, vīctus | live |
| volō, velle, voluī | wish |
| vōx, vōcis f. | voice |
Created by:
magistra_Tufts
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