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Ovid Hero. 7 Vocab
Ovid companion text, Heroides 7 Dido vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| -que | and |
| ā ab | by, from, away from |
| accipiō accipere accēpī acceptus | receive, accept |
| ad | to, towards; at |
| addō addere addidī additus | add, give to |
| adversus | opposite, against |
| aedēs aedis f. | building, shrine |
| aequor aequoris n. | level surface; sea; plain |
| agitō agitāre agitāvī agitātus | drive, chase |
| agō agere ēgī āctus | drive, act, do |
| albus -a -um | white |
| alter, altera, alterum | other, another |
| altus -a -um | tall, high; deep |
| āmittō āmittere āmīsī āmīssus | lose |
| amō amāre amāvī amātus | love |
| amor amōris m. | love |
| anima animae f. | breath, spirit |
| animus animī m. | mind, soul, spirit |
| aqua aquae f. | water |
| āra ārae f. | altar |
| arma armōrum n. | arms,weapons, armor |
| arvum arvī n. | land, field, soil; country |
| arx arcis f. | summit, citadel |
| aspiciō aspicere aspēxī aspectus | look at |
| at | but |
| atque, ac | and, also |
| auctor auctōris m. | founder |
| audiō audīre audīvī audītus | hear |
| aut; aut...aut | or, or else; either...or |
| bellum, belli N | war; battle |
| bene | well |
| bibō bibere bibī | drink |
| brevis breve | short, brief |
| cadō cadere cecidī cāsum | fall, sink, drop |
| careō carēre caruī caritus | be without |
| carmen carminis n. | song, poem |
| castra, castrorum NPL | military camp |
| causa, causae F | cause, reason |
| certus -a -um | sure, fixed |
| cinis cineris f. | ash |
| coepī coepisse coeptum | begin |
| cōgitō cōgitāre cōgitāvi cōgitātus | think |
| cōgō cogere coēgī coāctus | force, compel |
| coma comae f. | hair |
| compellō compellere compulī compulsus | round up; compel |
| concēdō concedere concessī concessus | give up, concede, allow |
| condō condere condidī conditus | build, store up, place |
| coniūnx coniugis f. | spouse |
| cōnstituō cōnstituere cōnstituī cōnstitōtus | establish; decide |
| cōnstō cōnstāre cōnstitī cōnstātus | agree, stand firm |
| contentus -a -um | content, satisfied |
| corpus, corporis N | body; person |
| crēdō crēdere crēdidī crēditus | trust, believe |
| crēscō crēscere crēvī crētus | grow, increase |
| culpa culpae f. | fault, blame |
| cum | when; since, although; as |
| cūra cūrae f. | care, concern |
| currō currere cucurrī cursus | run |
| damnō damnāre damnāvi damnātus | condemn |
| dēbeō dēbēre dēbuī dēbitus | owe; ought |
| dēcipiō dēcipere dēcēpī dēceptus | deceive, cheat |
| dēprehendō dēprehendere dēprehendī dēprehensus | catch; catch redhanded; surprise/pounce on |
| deus, dei (di) M | god |
| dīcō dīcere dīxī dictus | say, speak |
| diēs diēī m. or f. | day; daylight |
| divus (dius) -a -um | divine (god/dess) |
| dō dare dedī datus | give |
| dōnō dōnāre dōnāvī dōnātus | present, grant; give (gifts) |
| dubius -a -um | doubtful |
| dum | while, as long as, until |
| dūrus -a -um | hard, harsh |
| effundō effundere effūdī effūsus | pour out |
| egō meī mihi mē mē | I, me, myself |
| emō emere ēmī ēmptus | buy |
| enim | in fact, for |
| eō īre iī/īvī itum | go |
| equus equī m. | horse |
| ēripiō ēripere ēripuī ēreptus | tear away, snatch away |
| errō errāre errāvī errātus | wander, err |
| error errōris m. | error; uncertainty |
| et (et...et) | and, (et ... et = both ... and); |
| etiam | even, and also, besides |
| exerceō exercēre exercuī exercitus | train, exercise, carry on |
| exigō exigere exēgī exāctus | drive out; collect; achieve, complete |
| experior experīrī expertus sum | test, try, experience |
| extrēmus -a -um | farthest, extreme |
| faciō facere fēcī factus | make, do |
| fallō fallere fefellī falsus | deceive |
| falsus -a -um | deceptive, false |
| fāma fāmae f. | rumor, fame, reputation |
| fātum -ī n. | destiny, fate |
| fēmina fēminae f. | woman, wife |
| ferō ferre tulī lātus | bring, carry, bear |
| fidēs fideī f. | faith, loyalty; honesty |
| fingō fingere fīnxī fīctus | shape, invent |
| fluctus fluctus m. | flood |
| foedus, foederis N | treaty, alliance |
| frāter frātris m. | brother |
| fugiō fugere fūgī fugitus | flee, run away |
| fūnus fūneris n. | funeral; death |
| grātia grātiae f. | favor, influence, gratitude |
| grātus -a -um | pleasant; grateful |
| habeō habēre habuī habitus | have, hold, consider |
| hic, haec, hoc | this; these (pl.) |
| hiems hiemis f. | winter |
| hinc | from here |
| honestus -a -um | honorable, decent |
| hostis, hostis C | enemy |
| iactō iactāre iactāvī iactātus | throw away, throw out |
| iam | now, already |
| īdem, eadem, idem | the same, the very same |
| ignis, ignis M | fire; passion |
| ille, illa, illud | that, those; he, she, it |
| imāgō imāginis f. | image, echo |
| in | in, on |
| incipiō incipere incēpī inceptus | begin; start, undertake; |
| inde | from there; from then, then |
| īnfīdus -a -um | not to be trusted, treacherous, false |
| ingenium -(i)ī n. | character, disposition |
| īnsānus -a -um | insane |
| inveniō invenīre invēnī inventus | find, discover |
| invidia invidiae f. | envy, jealousy |
| ipse, ipsa, ipsum | ___self (intensifier) |
| is, ea, id | he, she, it; this, these |
| iste, ista, istud | that (often derogatory) |
| iterum | again |
| ius, iuris N | law, code, justice |
| iūstus -a -um | just, fair |
| laedō laedere laesī laesus | injure by striking, hurt |
| lapis, lapidis M | stone |
| lātus -a -um | broad, wide |
| lectus lectī m. | bed, couch |
| legō legere lēgī lēctus | read; pick out, collect |
| levis -e | light, trivial |
| lingua linguae f. | tongue; language |
| lītus lītoris n. | sea-shore |
| locus, loci M | place, location, site |
| longus, -a, -um | long; tall |
| māgnus -a -um | large, great, big |
| mālō mālle māluī | prefer |
| malus, -a, -um | bad, evil |
| maneō manēre mānsī mānsus | remain, stay |
| mare maris n. | sea |
| māter mātris f. | mother |
| māteria māteriae f. | timber; material |
| mēns mentis f. | mind |
| mereō merēre meruī meritum | earn, deserve; serve as a soldier |
| meritum meritī n. | punishment, reward |
| meus -a -um | my, mine |
| miser misera miserum | wretched, pitiable |
| mittō mittere mīsī missus | send; release, let go |
| moenia moenium n. pl. | walls |
| mōns montis m. | mountain |
| mōra mōrae f. | delay |
| morior morī mortuus sum | die |
| moror morārī morātus sum | delay |
| mors mortis f. | death |
| moveō movēre mōvī mōtus | move |
| multus -a -um | much, many |
| munus muneris n. | gift; duty |
| narrō narrāre narrāvī narrātum | tell, report, recount |
| nātus (gnātus) -ī m. | son |
| nāvis nāvis f. | ship |
| nē | lest; not; in order that...not |
| neque, nec | and not; neither...nor... |
| nesciō nescīre nescīvī/nesciī nescītus | not know |
| nisi; nī | if...not; unless |
| noceō nocēre nocuī nocitus | harm |
| nōmen nōminis n. | name |
| nōn | not |
| nōs nostrum/nostrī | we; us |
| noster nostra nostrum | our, ours |
| nōtus -a -um | well-known |
| novus -a -um | new |
| nox noctis f. | night |
| nūdus -a -um | nude, bare |
| nūllus -a -um | not any, no |
| nūmen nūminis n. | divine will |
| nunc | now |
| obstō obstāre obstitī obstātum | stand before, stand in the way |
| occidō occidere occidī occāsus | go down, fall down; die, be slain |
| occurrō occurrere occurrī occursus | run meet; come mind |
| oculus oculī m. | eye |
| odium odiī n. | hatred |
| officium offici(ī) n. | service, duty |
| omnis omne | every; all |
| orbis orbis m. | circle, orb |
| ōs ōris n. | mouth, face |
| parcō parcere pepercī parsus | spare |
| parēns parentis m. or f. | parent |
| parō parāre parāvī parātus | prepare |
| pars partis f. | part, portion |
| parvus -a -um / minor -us / minimus -a -um | small |
| pateō patēre patuī | be open |
| pater patris m. | father; Senators |
| patria patriae f. | country |
| per | through |
| perdō perdere perdidī perditus | destroy |
| pereō perīre periī peritus | perish |
| perfidia perfidiae f. | treachery |
| perfidus -a -um | faithless, treacherous, false |
| petō petere petiī/petīvī petītus | seek, go towards |
| pius -a -um | dutiful |
| plēnus -a -um | full |
| poena poenae f. | punishment |
| pondus ponderis n. | weight |
| pōnō pōnere posuī positus | place |
| pontus pontī m. | the open sea |
| populus populī m. | people |
| porta portae f. | gate |
| possum posse potuī | be able |
| praebeō praebēre praebuī praebitus | supply |
| praemium -(i)ī n. | reward |
| precor precārī precātus sum | beg, pray |
| premō premere pressī pressus | press |
| pretium pretiī n. | price, value, payment |
| prex precis f. | prayer |
| prīmus -a -um | first |
| prōsum prōdesse prōfuī prōfutōrus | be useful |
| prōtinus | at once |
| pudor pudōris m. | decency |
| puer puerī m. | boy, slave |
| putō putāre putāvī putātus | think |
| quaerō quaerere quaesiī/quaesīvī quaesītus | seek |
| quālis quāle | what sort |
| quam | than; as, how |
| quamvīs | even though, although |
| quandō | when, since |
| queror querī questus sum | complain |
| quī quae quod | who, which |
| quia | because |
| quidem | moreover |
| quīn | why not?; in fact, even |
| quis quid | who, what |
| quisquis quidquid/ quicquid | whoever, whichever |
| quō | where; to what purpose, in order that |
| quod | because |
| quoque | also |
| recipiō recipere recēpī receptus | take back |
| referō referre rettulī relātus | bring back |
| rēgnum rēgnī n. | royal power, kingdom |
| relinquō relinquere relīquī relictus | leave behind, abandon |
| retineō retinēre retinuī retentus | hold back |
| saevus -a -um | savage |
| satis; sat (comp. satius) | enough |
| scelus sceleris n. | crime |
| sed | but |
| semper | always |
| senex senis | old, aged |
| sentiō sentīre sēnsī sēnsus | perceive |
| septem; septimus -a -um | 7; 7th |
| sequor sequī secutus sum | follow, come next |
| sī | if |
| sīc | so, in this way |
| signum signī n. | mark, impression, sign |
| sinō sinere sīvī situs | allow |
| sōlus -a -um | alone, only |
| solvō solvere solvī solōtus | release, pay |
| spatium spati(ī) n. | space |
| spērō spērāre spērāvī spērātus | hope |
| spēs speī f. | hope |
| statiō statiōnis f. | station, position; standing |
| stō stāre stetī statum | stand |
| stultus -a -um | foolish |
| sub | under |
| sum esse fuī futūrus | be |
| superus -a -um | above |
| suus -a -um | his/her/its own |
| tam | so |
| tamen | nevertheless, however |
| tangō tangere tetigī tāctus | touch |
| tantum | only |
| tantus -a -um | so much, so great |
| tardus -a -um | slow, late |
| tegō tegere tēxī tēctus | cover |
| teneō tenēre tenuī tentus | hold |
| temptō temptāre temptāvī temptātus | try |
| terra terrae f. | land |
| timeō timēre timuī | fear |
| titulus - ī m. | title, label, claim to fame |
| totiēns | so often |
| trādō trādere trādidī trāditus | hand over; report |
| trīstis trīste | sad |
| tū tuī tibi tē tē | you |
| tūtus -a -um | safe |
| tuus -a -um | your |
| ubī | where, when |
| ulterior -ius; ultimus -a -um | farther; farthest |
| umerus umerī m. | the upper arm, shoulder |
| unda undae f. | wave |
| unde | from where, whence |
| urbs urbis f. | city |
| ut; utī | so that; as, when; that; how? In what manner? |
| uxor uxōris f. | wife |
| ve | or (tackon) |
| venia veniae f. | forgiveness, mercy, pardon |
| veniō venīre vēnī ventum | come |
| ventus ventī m. | wind |
| verbum verbī n. | word |
| via viae f. | street |
| videō vidēre vīdī vīsus | see |
| vīlis vīlis vīle | cheap |
| vincō vincere vīcī victus | conquer |
| vir virī m. | man |
| vīta vītae f. | life |
| vīvō vīvere vīxī vīctus | live |
| vix | scarcely |
| vocō vocāre vocāvī vocātus | call |
| volō velle voluī | want, wish; be willing |
| vōs vestrum/vestrī | you (plural) |
| vōtum vōtī n. | vow |
| vōx vōcis f. | voice |
Created by:
magistra_Tufts
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