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Livy CORE vocab
Livy 2.9-14 CORE vocabulary (DCC list)
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| -que | and |
| ā, ab | (away) from, by |
| accipiō, accipere, accēpī, acceptus | receive, accept |
| ad | to, toward |
| addūcō, adducere, addūxī, adductus | lead to, induce |
| adulēscens, adulēscentis mf | youth |
| ager, agrī m. | land, field, territory |
| animus, animī, m. | spirit, soul, mind |
| alius, -a, -ud | other, another, else |
| ac, atque | and, and also, and even |
| audiō, audīre, audīvī, audītus | hear, listen |
| bellum, -ī n. | war |
| beneficium, -i n. | act of kindness |
| capiō, capere, cēpī, captus | take, seize |
| castra, castōrum npl. | camp |
| cibus, -i m. | food |
| cīvitās, cīvitātis f. | city-state; citizenship |
| clārus, -a, -um | clear, distinguished, famous |
| colligō, colligere, collēgī, collēctus | gather, collect |
| cōnor, cōnārī, cōnātus sum | try |
| cōnsilium, -ī n. | plan, idea |
| cōnsul, cōnsulis m. | consul, chief magistrate |
| contrā | against |
| corpus, corporis n. | body |
| cum | with (+ abl.); when, since, although |
| deinde | then |
| deus, -i m. | god |
| dīcō, dicere, dīxī, dictus | say, speak, tell |
| diēs,diēī mf. | day, time, season |
| dō, dare, dedī, datus | give, put; grant |
| dubitō, dubitāre, dubitāvī, dubitātus | hesitate, doubt |
| duo, duae, duo | two |
| dūrus -a -um | tough, harsh, hard |
| dux, ducis mf. | leader, guide, chieftain |
| ē, ex | out from, from, out of |
| ecce | look! see! behold! |
| ego, mihi, mē | I, me |
| ēligō, ēligere, ēlēgī, ēlēctus | choose |
| et | and, also, even |
| exercitus, -ūs m. | army |
| faciō, facere, fēcī, factus | make, do |
| ferō, ferre, tulī, lātus | carry, bear, endure |
| ferrum, -ī n. | iron, sword |
| fides, -ei f. | faith, trust, loyalty |
| fīlia, -ae f. | daughter, child |
| flūmen, flūminis n. | river, stream |
| forte | by chance |
| frūstrā | in vain |
| fugiō, fugere, fūgī, - | flee, hurry away |
| gēns, gentis f. | clan, race, nation, herd |
| glōria, -ae f. | glory, fame |
| habeō, habēre, habuī, habitus | have, hold |
| haereō, haerēre, haesī, haesitus | stick, cling |
| hic, haec, hoc | this, that; he, she, it |
| homo, hominis mf. | man, person |
| honor, honōris m. | honor; offering, sacrifice |
| hostis, hostis mf. | stranger, enemy |
| iam | now, already |
| ibi | there, in that place |
| ignis, ignis, m. | fire |
| ille, illa, illud | that; he, she, it |
| impetus, -ūs m. | attack, onset, assault |
| in | in, on (+ abl.) , into (+ acc.) |
| inde | from there; then, afterward |
| inquit | said |
| integer, integra, integrum | whole; untouched, unhurt |
| inter | between, among |
| ipse, ipsa, ipsum | -self; the very |
| is, ea, id | this, that; he, she, it |
| ita | so, thus, in this way |
| itaque | and so |
| iter, itineris n. | way, road, journey |
| iubeō, iubēre, iussī, iussus | order, command |
| iuvenis, iuvenis m. | youth, young man |
| lēgātus, -ī m | ambassador, envoy, legate |
| legō legere lēgī lēctus | elect, pick out; read |
| līberō, līberāre, līberāvī, līberātus | free, set free, liberate |
| locus, -ī m. (pl. loca) | place, region, situation |
| magnus, -a, -um | great, large; important |
| metus -ūs m. | fear, dread |
| meus, -a, -um | my, mine |
| mīlēs, mīlitis m. | soldier |
| mittō, mittere, mīsī, missus | send, let go |
| modo | only, just, simply |
| moneō, monēre, monuī, monitus | warn, admonish |
| mox | soon |
| multus, -a, -um | much, many |
| nē | lest, that not, no, not |
| nōbilis, nōbile | noble |
| nōmen, nōminis, n. | name |
| novus, -a, -um | new |
| omnis, omne | every, all |
| oppugnō, oppugnāre, oppugnāvī, oppugnātus | attack |
| pār, paris | equal, similar, even |
| pars, partis, f. | part; direction; faction |
| pater, patris, m. | father |
| pāx, pācis f. | peace |
| per | through |
| perīculum, -ī n. | risk, danger, peril |
| persuādeō, persuādēre, persuāsī, persuāsus | persuade |
| plūs, plūris | more |
| pōnō, pōnere, posuī, positus | put, place |
| possum, posse, potuī | be able, can |
| posteā | after this, afterwards |
| precor, precārī, precātus sum | pray |
| prīmus -a -um | first |
| prō | before, in front of, for |
| proficīscor, proficīscī, profectus sum | set out, depart, |
| puella, -ae f. | girl, female child; young woman |
| puer, puerī m. | boy, male child; young man |
| pugna, -ae f. | fight |
| quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītus | search for, seek |
| quam | than; how |
| quī, quae, quod | who, which, that |
| quisquam, quidquam/quicquam | anyone, anything |
| quoque | also, too |
| rēgnum, -ī n. | kingdom, realm, power |
| relinquō, relinquere, relīquī, relictus | leave behind |
| rēs, reī, f. | thing, matter, affair, business |
| restituō, restituere, restituī, restitūtus | replace, restore |
| rēx, rēgis m. | king |
| rumpō, rumpere, rūpī, ruptus | break, burst, split |
| sacer, sacra, sacrum | sacred, holy |
| sē | himself, herself, itself, themselves |
| sed | but |
| senātus, -ūs f. | senate |
| sentiō, sentīre, sēnsī, sēnsus | sense, feel, percieve |
| sī | if |
| spēs, speī, f. | hope |
| subitō | suddenly |
| sum, esse, fuī | to be |
| summus, -a, -um | highest, greatest, top of |
| suus, -a, -um | his, her, its, their (own) |
| tamen | however |
| tantus, -a, -um | so great, so much, so large |
| teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tentus | hold, keep |
| trānseō, trānsīre, trānsiī, trānsitus | pass (by) |
| tū, tibi, tē | you, yourself |
| tuus, -a, -um | your, yours |
| tum | then, at that time |
| ubi | where, when |
| ūnus, -a, -um | one |
| urbs, urbis, f. | city |
| ut | as (+ ind.); so that, in order that (+subjv.) |
| veniō, venīre, vēnī, - | come, go |
| vertō, vertere, vertī, versus | turn, change |
| via, -ae, f. | way, road |
| videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsus | see |
| videor, vidērī, vīsus sum | seem |
| vincō, vincere, vīcī, vīctus | win, succeed, conquer |
| vir, virī m. | man, male |
| virgō, virginis f. | maiden, virgin |
| virtūs, virtūtis f. | courage, valor |
| volō, velle, voluī | want, wish, be willing |