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Red book core vocab
Cambridge Latin unit 1 (red book) common words
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| est | |
| in | in, on |
| pater : patrem | father |
| māter : mātrem | mother |
| via | street |
| servus | slave |
| sedet, sēdit | sit |
| canis : canem | dog |
| labōrat, labōrāvit | work |
| fīlia, fīlius | daughter; son |
| quoque | also, too |
| amīcus | friend |
| dominus | master |
| laetus, laeta | happy |
| laudat, laudāvit | praise |
| mēnsa | table |
| intrat, intrāvit | enter |
| cibus | food |
| dormit, dormīvit | sleeps, is sleeping |
| et | and |
| nōn | not |
| ad | to, towards |
| magnus, magna | big, large, great |
| videt, vīdit | see |
| navis : navem | ship |
| exspectat, exspectāvit | wait for |
| respondet, responsit | reply |
| surgit, surrexit | get up, rise |
| exit, exiit | go out |
| vīnum | wine |
| ecce! | see! look! |
| īrātus, īrāta | angry |
| portat, portāvit | carry |
| rīdet, rīsit | laugh, smile |
| tū | you |
| ego | I |
| sed | but |
| ē, ex | out of, from |
| habet, habuit | have |
| agit, ēgit | do |
| quaerit, quaesīvit | search for, look for |
| vocat, vocāvit | call |
| inquit | says |
| reddit, reddidit | give back |
| quis? | who? |
| signum | sign, seal, signal |
| satis | enough |
| cūr? | why? |
| pecūnia | money |
| iūdex : iūdicem | judge |
| negōtium agit | does business, works |
| poeta | poet |
| meus, mea | my, mine |
| multus, multa (multī, multae) | much; many |
| venit, vēnit | come |
| optimus, optima | very good, excellent, best |
| urbs : urbem | city |
| petit, petīvit | head for, attack, seek |
| ubi? | where? |
| audit, audīvit | hear |
| stat, stetit | stand |
| puer : puerum | boy |
| puella | girl |
| iuvenis : iuvenem | young man, youth |
| adest | is here |
| turba | crowd |
| spectat, spectāvit | look at, watch |
| fēmina | woman |
| senex : senem | old man |
| currit, cucurrit | run |
| clāmor : clāmōrem | shout, uproar |
| fābula | play, story |
| hodiē | today |
| erat | was |
| per | through |
| rēs : rem | thing |
| tuus, tua | your, yours |
| tum | then |
| bonus, bona | good |
| quod | because |
| parvus, parva | small, little |
| fortis : fortem | brave, strong |
| postquam | after, when |
| abest | is out, is absent |
| scrībit, scrīpsit | write |
| ōlim | once, some time ago |
| superat, superāvit | overcome, overpower |
| subitō | suddenly |
| cum | with |
| omnis : omnem | all |
| facit, fēcit | make, do |
| nihil | nothing |
| tamen | however |
| parat, parāvit | prepare |
| prope | near |
| ingēns : ingentem | huge |
| mortuus, mortua | dead |
| umbra | ghost, shadow |
| lacrimat, lacrimāvit | cry, weep |
| tacitē | quietly, silently |
| intellegit, intellēxit | understand |
| rogat, rogāvit | ask |
| pulcher, pulchra | beautiful, handsome |
| terret, terruit | frighten |
| prōcēdit, prōcessit | advance, proceed |
| nārrāt, nārrāvit | tell, relate |
| hic, haec | this |
| eum, eam | him, her |
| tōtus, tōta | whole |
| dūcit, dūxit | lead |
| saepe | often |
| pēs : pedem | foot, paw |
| sanguis : sanguinem | blood |
| silva | woods, forest |
| facile | easily |
| agitat, agitāvit | chase, hunt |
| pugnat, pugnāvit | fight |
| porta | gate |
| statim | at once |
| gladius | sword |
| cōnsūmit, cōnsūmpsit | eat |
| nūntius | messenger |
| ille, illa | that |
| suus, sua | his, her |
| dat, dedit | give |
| fert, tulit | bring, carry |
| diēs : diem | day |
| homō : hominem | person, man |
| medius, media | middle |
| post | after, behind |
| trādit, trādidit | hand over |
| manet, mānsit | remain, stay |
| ostendit, ostendit | show |
| cupit, cupīvit | want |
| mox | soon |
| cīvis : cīvem | citizen |
| nōtus, nōta | well known, famous |
| iterum | again |
| offert, obtulit | offer |
| hospes : hospitem | guest |
| celeriter | quickly |
| quam | than, how |
| nōs; nōs | we; us |
| it, iit | go |
| accipit, accēpit | accept, receive |
| vōs : vōs | you (plural); y’all |
| capit, cēpit | take |
| semper | always |
| sōlus, sōla | alone, lonely |
| imperium | empire |
| frāter : frātrem | brother |
| servat, servāvit | save, protect |
| invenit, invēnit | find |
| tacet, tacuit | be silent, be quiet |
| pāx : pācem | peace |
| uxor : uxōrem | wife |
| abit, abiit | go away |
| sententia | opinion |
| liber : librum | book |
| dē | down from; about |
| nunc | now |
| noster | our |
| vir : virum | man |
| prīmus, prīma | first |
| crēdit, crēdidit (+ dat.) | trust, believe, have faith in |
| gēns : gentem | family |
| rapit, rapuit | seize, grab |
| placet, placuit (+ dat.) | please, suit (be suitable) |
| senātor : senātōrem | senator |
| legit, lēgit | read |
| mūrus | wall |
| valē! valēte! | farewell! |
| pugna | fight |
| tertius, tertia | third |
| convenit, convēnit | gather, meet |
| prōmittit, prōmīsit | promise |
| secundus, secunda | second |
| ūtilis | useful |
| iam | now, already |
| ūnus, ūna | one |
| optimē | very well |
| terra | ground, land |
| mittit, mīsit | send |
| timet, timuit | be afraid, fear |
| fugit, fūgit | run away, flee |
| duo, duae | two |
| iacet, iacuit | lay |
| mōns : montem | mountain |
| fortiter | bravely |
| flamma | flame |
| sentit, sēnsit | feel |
| igitur | therefore |
| tandem | at last, finally |
| templum | temple |
| āmittit, āmīsit | lose |
| trēs | three |
| frūstrā | in vain |
| cinis : cinerem | ash |
| incidit, incidit | fall |
| paene | nearly, almost |
| epistula | letter |
| sum | am |
| es | (you) are |
| sunt | (they) are |
| eram | (I) was |
| eras | (you) were |
| eramus | (we) were |
| sumus | (we) are |
| estis | (y'all) are |
| eratis | (y'all) were |
| erant | (they) were |
Created by:
magistra_Tufts
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