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Pols 200 Ch. 5
Vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Aristocracy | A form of government where power rests in the hands of a small, privaleged ruling class rather than the general public |
| Confederal system | A form of government where independent, sovereign states form a loose alliences and give only very limited power to a weak central government |
| Democracy | a system where the citizens hold political power and exerice it either directly or through elected representatives |
| Dictatorship | a form of government where one person or a small group holds total power without limits from a constitution or laws |
| Federal system | a form of government that divides power between a central natiional government and smaller regional government, such as states or provinces |
| Institutions | an established, formal organization or system created by public authority to make, interpret, enforce, and administer laws and public policy |
| Oligarchy | A system of government where a small group of people holds all the power |
| Political Culture | Is the shared set of belifs, valuves, and attitudes that a population holds about its government and political system |
| Polity | an organized society, group of people, or state functioning as a political unit under a shared system of government or authority |
| Republic | A form of government where power belongs to the people, who vote to elect leaders and representitives to make laws for them |
| Structures | The agrangment of interrelated parts, elements or constitutions that make up a complex whole |
| Unitary System | Form of government where the central national government holds all the main power |