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4Energies

QuestionAnswer
What is known as the ability to do work or cause a change? Energy
What is known as energy in motion and energy stored? Mechanical Energy
What is known as energy in motion to an object? Kinetic Energy
What is energy that is not causing any changes? Potential Energy
What are the two types of potential energies that are known as stored energy and may cause changes later? Gravitational Energy & Elastic Energy
What type of potential energy depends on the Earth’s gravity like a person falling or a car rolling down a hill? Gravitational Energy
What type of potential energy is created from a bent or stretched object like a pole bent or a rubber band stretching? Elastic Energy
In sound energy, what is known as the back-and-forth motion of an object? Vibrations
What kind of energy moves through the air as sound waves? Sound Energy
How fast does sound energy travel in the air? 330 meters per second
What is known as the energy that is all around us and that reflects, bends, or pass through objects? Light
What are the two types of light energies? Transparent & Translucent
What is transparent light? Light that passes through an object
What is translucent light? Light that can’t go through certain types of materials
In what direction does light move in? In a straight line
What is known when light reflects or bounces off an object? Reflection
What is known when light bends into new material in an angle different from 90 degrees? Refraction
Light waves can have very long or very short wavelengths, what is it known as? Electromagnetic Spectrum
Atoms are what to all matter in the universe? Building Blocks
What are the three parts to an atom? Protons, Electrons, & Neutrons
What part of the atom balances the structure of the atom? Positive (protons) and Negative (electrons) charges always balance each other
When positive and negative charges of an object don’t balance, the object is charged and develops? Static Electricity
Moving electrical charges flow from atoms and produce electrical energy that is found in 4 areas, WHAT ARE THEY? Sound, Light, and Heat Energy
Energy cannot be "what" into another form? Made or destroyed, but changed or transformed
Electrical energy change into "what" energy to make light bulbs work? Light Energy
Where do many electric devices get their power from power lines? Electrical Outlets
A material through which an electric charge can move easily is called what? A Conductor
What are four types of conductors are made of that allow electrical to flow easily? Copper, Gold, Silver, and Aluminum
What are strong resistors that can stop most electric currents to place or areas in towns or cities? Insulators
Insulators are mainly made of four types of materials, what are does types of materials called? Rubber, Plastic, Glass, or Dry cotton
WHAT ARE THE 4 TYPES OF RENEWABLE RESOURCES? WIND ENERGY, SOLAR ENERGY, WATER (HYDRO)ENERGY, & THERMAL (GEOTHERMAL) ENERGY
Created by: Vacosta1234!
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