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Matter Quiz
Atoms/Elements/Compounds/States of Matter
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Anything that has mass and takes up space | Matter |
| The amount of matter (atoms) in an object | Mass |
| The amount of space that matter takes up | Volume |
| A measure of the pull of gravity on an object on Earth | Weight |
| The force that pulls down, and holds things on Earth | Gravity |
| A particle that makes up matter. The building blocks of matter. | Atom |
| Two or more atoms (same or different) that are chemically bonded together. | Molecule |
| MULTIPLE atoms combined together | Molecule |
| Singular (alone) | Atom |
| A pure substance made of only one kind of atom . | Element |
| Can an element be broken down to something smaller/something different? | False! It's a pure substance, it can't be broken down. |
| All atoms of the same kind | Element |
| This is made up of two or more different kinds of atoms chemically bonded together. | Compound |
| Different atoms chemically combined | Compound |
| In this, all the the atoms are just physically combined, not chemically. | Mixture |
| Determined by molecule movement and temperature (heat up speed up --> cool down, slow down) | States of Matter |
| Matter that has a definite shape and a definite volume. Molecules are tightly packed, they vibrate but can’t change places. | Solid |
| Matter that has a definite shape and a definite volume. | Solid |
| Molecules are tightly packed, they vibrate but can’t change places. | Solid |
| Matter with a definite volume but no definite shape, it takes the shape of its container. Molecules are close together but can move freely and change places. | Liquid |
| Matter with a definite volume but no definite shape | Liquid |
| Molecules are close together but can move freely and change places. | Liquid |
| Matter that has no definite shape or volume. Particles in this are spread far apart and move quickly past one another. | Gas |
| Matter that has no definite shape or volume. | Gas |
| Particles in this are spread far apart and move quickly past one another. | Gas |
| Super heated gas that is electronically charged. | Plasma |
| What makes up 99.9% of our universe? | Plasma |
| The process of a substance going from one phase of matter to another without changing any chemical properties. | Phase Change |
| This is caused by the movement of molecules. Temperature determines molecule movement. | Phase Change |
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