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Russian Nouns 5
Condiments
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| кетчуп | ketchup |
| майонез | mayonnaise |
| горчица | mustard (broad term, Russian ketchup is very similar to horseradish and is very spicy) |
| соевый соус | soy sauce (labelled as either dark/тёмный or light/светлый.) |
| уксус | vinegar |
| острый соус | hot sauce (very general, sriracha and tobacco sauce are labelled as such and are easy to tell) |
| соус барбекю | barbecue sauce (very general) |
| соус ранч | ranch dressing (not common, garlic sauce and herb sauces are common) |
| оливковое масло | olive oil |
| сливочное масло | butter (масло is rarely said by itself, this example means creamy butter. There are a lot more, масло сливочное 82% is a common one) |
| овощная приправа / релиш / соус для хот-догов | relish (not common at all, many different names: vegetable condiment/ relish/ sauce for hot dog) |
| сальса | salsa (some variants on labels are kept in Spanish) |
| мёд | honey |
| кленовый сироп | maple syrup (pretty rare, often it is just сироп для блинов; sauce for pancakes) |
| тартар соус | tartar sauce (Russian tartar sauce often contains pickles, herbs, lemon, and/or capers) |
| соус ворчестер | Worcestershire sauce (is more of a novelty sauce) (Вустерширский соус might be seen too) |
| песто | pesto (песто дженовезе is common) |
| тахини | tahini (кунжутная паста is a common descriptive word if not known) |
| хумус | hummus |
| кисло‑сладкий соус | sweet and sour sauce |
| рыбный соус | fish sauce (нам-пла (Thai) or нюок-мам (Vietnamese) |
| терияки соус | teriyaki sauce |
| чатни | chutney (манговое чатни: mango chutney, very common in stores) |
| айоли | aioli (treated as gourmet mayo) |
| гуакомоле | guacamole |