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Unit 4 science
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| plants use sunlight, water, and ............. to make glucose during photosythesis | carbon dioxide |
| the type of energy stored in food is ...... energy. | ATP |
| During cellular respiration, humans use ........... gas. | oxygen |
| mushrooms are examples of .............. | decomposers |
| organisms break down starch into carbohydrate.......... | sugars |
| photosynthesis produces glucose and ............. | oxygen |
| when food burns, chemical energy is converted into light and ......... energy. | thermal |
| plants are called ................. because they make their own food. | autotrophs(Producers) |
| animals are called .................. because they must eat other organisms for energy. | heterotrophs(consumers) |
| during exercise, heart rate and respiration rate ............ | increase |
| carbon dioxide enters plants through their ............... | leaves |
| the increase in plant mass mainly comes from ............ dioxide in the air. | carbon |
| energy can flow from plant to animal and from animal to ............... | animal |
| during a chemical reaction, atoms ............. to form new substances, | rearrange |
| calories on food labels measure the amount of ............ in food. | energy |
| photosynthesis changes light energy into ........... energy. | chemical |
| food provides organisms with energy and building .......... | materials |
| fats, proteins, and carbohydrates all contain carbon, hydrogen, and .......... atoms. | oxygen |
| when humans eat more calories than needed, energy is stored as .......... | fats(lipids) |
| oxygen released by plants is a ............ of photosynthesis. | byproduct |