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MAC 1

QuestionAnswer
MRC notify state how many days after 10 days after final clearance
MRC notify state how many days prior 5 days prior to start date
allergenic species cladosporium, aspergillus, peni, alternaria
infectious species histoplasma
toxic species fusarium, stachybotrys, chateiums
spores settle, absorb water, and form thread-like hyphae
hyphae grow and interweave to form a tangled mycelium
mycelium grows in what direction all directions across surface
aerial grow above and below surface
the required water activity level of aternaria 0.85-0.89 and humidity 85-89%
Stachybotrys Chartarum Growth Range 7-40 C - optimal 23 C
Sta-Char commonly found on cellulose baed materials - ceiling tiles ex
Stachy-Char Water acivity 0.91-0.98
flow rate culture plate 28.3 lpm
What is not consdered mold remediation preparation work
what is considered the stop-date the date following the day on which final clearance for a mold remediation project is achieved
work analysis is mold remediation protocol
Licensee shall provide the CMIS on the earlier of the first contact with the client
new start date notify at leat 5 calendar days before start date
notify schedule changes and work hour changes no less than one cal day before the most recent start date or new stop date
what is required for any stop dates that change by more than one workday amendemt
According to the TDLR, when is the stop date for a mold remediation project? The date following the date on which final clearance is achieved
According to the TDLR, when should notification for a mold remediation project be received by TDLR 5 calendar days
according to the TDLR, what is the role of licensed mold assessment consultant during a mold remediation project? prepare a mold remediation protocol
According to the TDLR, what is a responsibility of a licensed MAC during a mold remediation project? sign and date each mold remediation protocol, assessment report, and management plan that they prepare
According to the TDLR, what role does a licensed remediation contractor play in a mold remediation project? Provide to each client a mold remediation work plan at least one calendar day before the mold remediation preparation work begins
Photographs & CMDR be submitted by 10 calendar days after
According to the TDLR, where must a licensed person or company maintain an office? in Texas
According to the TDLR, what is the document, prepared by the TDLR, that describes the persons who are required to be licensed and how to file a complaint called? Consumer Mold Information Sheet
According to the TDLR, when shall a licensee provide the Consumer Mold Information Sheet to the client and the property owner, or owner's designee? the earlier of first contact with the client, potential client, or property owner or 1 cal day before the initiation of any mold related activity
Admin (responsible person, added or deleted) notify by 30 calendar days
What colors used on the sign for be displayed Black letters on yellow background
what % of moisture content is the probe on a moisture meter limited to detecting? 17%
what is an example of the living or bio enviro within indoor eco Fungi
What are the three types of containment Local or mini, source, and full-scale
What is source containment? bagging/containing actual sources for example bagging affected drywall
what is local or mini containtment when the containment is moderate & isolated to one area of a room
What type of containment when the containment is moderate & isolated to one area of a room local or mini
what is the protection factor of an N-95 respirator? 5-10 or minimum protection
DP within 1°F of ambient → ~95–100% RH
DP within 2–3°F → ~85–95% RH
DP 10°F lower → ~50–60% RH
if ambient temp is 78 F and the dew point is 77 F what is the RH 90%
what device connect to HVAC system and adjusted to react to humidity level Humidistat
what rating should HVAC filters have to catch mold sporeS? Merv-8
What size should posted project signs be? 8x10
What is work analysis Mold Remediation protocol
an owner or his employees are not required to be licensed to perform mold remediation on a residential property, which he owns, that has fewer than how many dwelling units? 10
what to do to issue a 21 day temp reg to a mold remediation worker submit an online application for registration to TDLR and pay the registration fee
temp needed for mold growth 35-104 F
TMARR Texas Mold Assessment & Remeidation Rules
protocol contains 1. Rooms/Areas 2. Quantities of materials to be removed/cleaned 3. Remediation methods 4. Clearance criteria
who provides notification to state MRC
what is the start date? the date on which a mold remediation begins, not including prep work
when should an MRC or company provide a CMDR to the property owner on a form adopted by the Texas Commissioner of Insurance? No later than 10 calendar days after project stop date
when should an MRC or company provide a CMDR to the property owner on a form adopted by who? Texas Commissioner of Insurance
according to TDLR, who can teach the remediation worker training course? A licensed MRC and a TDLR training provider
what course can a MRC teach? remediation worker training course
not later tha nhow many cal days shall a MRC or company notify TDLR of the withdrawal from association with a mold remediation project? 5
a violation can carry a fine up to how much per day for each violation? $5,000
remediation worker training shall consist of at least how many hours? 4 hours
floor or chemical contamination is considered what category of water 3
clean water is considered what category if water? 1
OSHA stands for occupational safety & health administration
what does ASHRAE stand for? American society of heating, refrigerating & air-conditioning engineers
how should remediators remove drywall to avoid generating dust cut with razor or utility knives
MEA Malt Extract Agar
Type of agar depends on your target bioaerosol. For mold its MEA
Type of agar depends on your target bioaerosol. For bacteria its TSA for bacteria
culture medium does what that air o cell can't species, other can only do genus
what sampling medium for the agar plate/viable anderson single stage impactor plate
how long does the impactor take about a week
mycotoxins cause organ damage, liver damage inflammation ex
check out IOM 2004 damp indoor spaces and health report
what do the type of health effects depend on mold prescence, type of mold, duration, time, exposure, sensitivities
example of mold reactions allergies, skin irritation, infection, organ damage, asthma, hypersensitivty immunotis, opportunistic infections
hypersensitivity pneumonitis an immune-mediated lung disease caused by an overreaction of the immune system to breathing in mold particles, spores, or fragments, typically in damp or water-damaged environments
what is non viable mold spores that are dead, dormant, unable to grow
commonly experienced health effects allergic reactions, symptoms sneezing wheezing
what does type and amount of a toxin the fungus produces depend on species, what it's digesting, amount of water
how much is renewal fee is you're late by 90 days or less 1 & 1/2 times the renewal fee
renewal fee if more than 90 days but less than 18 months two times renewal fee
how to renew between 18 months to 3 years request executive director approve license & pay 2x
CMDR adopted by who Texas Department of Insurance
types of containment walking containment surface containment sheathing
what is Styrine and Alkine and fermaldihide
shower pan test
ozone is a ______ irritant pulminary
mold remediation includes applying biocides or anti-microbial compounds
mold remediation work plan prepared by who MRC
mold remediation pkan is provides specific intructions and procedues for how a mold project will be perfomed
Viable spores are living mold spores capable of growing and germinating into new colonies
residential properties do not include lodgings, hotels and motels institutional facilities that provide care or oversight for residents hospitals, jails houses turned into businesses
the owner/employee does need to hire if more than how many units 9, 10 or more needs to be licensed/hiredd
start date is when the mold remediation begins, what is not considred mold remediation prep work
stop date is the day following the day on which final clearance for a mold reemdiation is achieved
what insurance is required 1 million general liability
MRC how many hours CE 8
MRC how many initial hours 40
if the HVAC is over design, how does it run? short cycling, short life span,
if the HVAC is under design, how does it run? constant running
for pest control stuff, what board Texas Structural Pest Control Board
what % of moisture content is the probe on a Moisture SENSOR limited to detecting? 17%
what are the 3 different types of containment Local or mini, source, full-scale
what type of containment when contamination is moderate and isolated to one area of the room local or mini
protection factor of N-95? 5-10 or minimum protection
whats RH if temp is 78 and dew point is 77 90%
HVAC has a thing where if the humidity is above a set point, it cuts on, what is it called Humidstat
air filtration devides should run continuously throughout the project
organic acids have what in it carbon it it
four things that define an CIH - Anticipation - Recognition - Evaluation - Control
What are the three types of hazards? - Chemical - Physical - Biological
what are some examples of a chemical hazard Chlorine, NH3, CHy, Organic Solvents, Acids, Particulates, Gasses/Vapors, Liquids
What are some physical hazards? Noise, radiation, thermal
What are some biological hazard?? mold, bacteria, virus, animals/insects
training provider, when applying who's info do they need each person that has an ownership interest of 10% or more
2 basic forms of radiation ionizing (xray, gamma rays, isotopes_ non-ionizing (microwaves, etc)
how long should a remediation company & MRC maintain recaords following when 3 years following the stop date of each project
what does the MRC or company have to keep of records of work plan, photo, contract btween client or contractors, invoices, copies of CERT/CMDR
Hierarchy of controls Upside down triangle, order from most effective to least: Elimination, Substitution, Engineering Controls, Administrative Controls, PPE
Describe the Hierarchy of controls: Elimination Physically remove the hazard
Describe the Hierarchy of controls: Substitution Replace the hazard
Describe the Hierarchy of controls: Engineering Controls Isolate people from the hazard
Describe the Hierarchy of controls: Administrative Controls Change the way people work
Describe the Hierarchy of controls: PPE Protect the worker with PPE
Fees for credentials: MAT license Renewal $150
Fees for credentials: MAC license or renewal $500
Fees for credentials: Assessment Company license or renewal $850
Fees for credentials: Mold remediation worker registration or renewal $850
Fees for credentials: MRC license or renewal $450
Fees for credentials: Mold Remediation Company license or renewal $850
Fees for credentials: Mold Analysis Lab license or renewal $750
Fees for credentials: Mold Training Provider accreditation or renewal $750
when should MAC provide the protocol and to who Client one calendar day before the remediation activities begin
what must a protocol specify rooms/area # material/quant to. remove/clean methods PPE Containment type clearance procedures & criteria
What is the minimum PPE N-95
when is containment not required if only the licensed people will occupy the building during remediation between start & stop
when is it prohibited to recriculate air inside containment without maintaining neg pressure during periods of active mold remediation activity
start date changed to an earlier date must notify by how many days 5 Cal Days in advance before start-date unless exemptions
MSHA is 30CFR
OSHA is 29CFR1910, 29CFR1926
what does MSHA stand for Mine Safety & Health Administration
EPA standards number 40CFR, 49CFR - DOT
when should the MRC provide the work plan to the client one calendar say before remediation PREP work
what does a reme. company or MRC need to keep on-site (records) current copy of the mold remediation work plan & protocols - names & licenses/reg. or all ppl working
3 things needed for respirator protection - Written program - Program Administrator - Proper Selection - Medical Evaluation
what does p100 or 100 mean 99.97% efficient at filtering partciles 0.3 microns
how often do you fit test annually
half mask 10
neg pressure resp without air blowing
full face PAPR is positive pressure
quantitative fit test required for full face neg pressure (50)
OV - organic vapor needed for banana oil
two types of fit testing quan. & qual.
fit tester duties maintenance, training, record keeping
what is qualitative fit testing smell test not the most professional
loose fitting hood 25
full face PAPR 1000
full face neg pressure 50
MRC needs to give the protocol to the property owner on a form adopted by who Texas Commissioner of Insurance
if a property owner sells the property, they should give the buyer a copy of the CMDR during the ___ years preceding the date of the property owner sells the property 5
conflict of interest does not apply to who a license holder employed by a school district working on a project for that school district
Test question: what is the PRIMARY purpose of remediation provide for the safety and health of the workers & occupants
spores that disperse from condition 3 areas and settle on surfaces in other areas may create contaminated conditions. What are these areas called? Condition 2
Test question: Mold contamination should be controlled where? as close to its source as possible
what attempts are not adequate to solve the problem? attempts to kill or encapsulate mold
how to return mold contamination to condition 1 physically removed form the structure & contents
There are approximately __________described species of fungi including mold etc 70,000 to 100,000
when spores settle on a surface with appropriate conditions, they absorb water and swell ___ times their size and form ___-like structures known as hyphae 2-3 thread hyphae
What is the primary purpose of mold remediation? Provide for the safety and health of workers & occupants
what condition can be located using sensory investigative techniques without using intrusive or destructive techniques Condition 3
what attempt is not adequate to solve the problem attempts to kill or encapsulate mold
as the hyphae grow, they interweave to form a tangled mass known as mycelium
with continued growth, a ____, unlike a spore, becomes visible to the naked eye mycelium
are proteins, enzymes, glucans part of the living environment? yes
what are glucans polysaccharides (complex carbohydrates) composed of glucose monomers linked together, found in the CELL WALL of plants, fungi, bacteria, and algae
what are some water tolerant species Stachy, Acremonium, Ulocladium, and Chaetomium
what is water activity the amount of free water available to microorganisms for growth on a substrate or microenvironment
many fungi have a minimum requirement of 0.99 aw or 88% ERH
what does ERH stand for equilibrium relative humidity
low-water-activity or ____ fungi are often primary colonizers xerophilic
what are some xeropholic species Penicilium & Aspergillium, & Aspergillus Versicolor, Eurotium, and Wallemia
second colonizers typically have a aw or ERH of what 0.80-0.90 aw or 80%-90%
what are some second colonizers species Cladosporium, Paecilomyces, Scopulariopsis, and a variety of Aspergillus & Penicillium
A genus is a ______, while a species is the _____ taxonomic rank grouping closely related species basic, specific unit of classification, representing organisms that can interbreed
what are some cellulose-based materials wallpaper, gypsum board, books
extremely wet environments, particularly cellulose based materials favor the growth of what? tertiary colonizer
what is the aw of tertiary colonizers >90 aw
what are some tertiary colonizers? Stachybotrys, Acremonium, Ulocladium, Fusarium, Trichoderma, Chaetomium
there is an increased potential for mold growth and amplification as RH increased, especially above __% 70%
what does ODTS stand for Organic dust toxic syndrome
certain molds that naturally from soil and plants are associated with development of Allergenic Rhinitis & Allergic Conjunctivitis
what does AR stand for allergenic rhinitis
what are some symptoms of allergic conjunctivits? watery, red, itchy eyes
what illness does not cause runny nose, watery eyes, headaches, or neurocognitive symptoms HP
what species are capable of producing mycotoxins stachy, aspergillus, penicillium, chaetomium, trichoderma, phoma, and fusarium
what is a more appropriate term for toxic mold toxigenic mold
stachy, aspergillus, penicillium, chaetomium, trichoderma, phoma, and fusarium are commonly observed colonizing water damaged, ____-containing building materials carbon
occupational, highly infectious and potentially fatal disease is histoplasmosis
what causes histoplasmosis bird and bat droppings
what does thermodynamic state hot moves toward cold, wet moves toward dry, high pressure moves toward low pressure, more movers toward less, and everything in nature seeks equilibirium
what law says that everything in nature seeks equilibrium thermodynamic
what are some forces that can affect indoor env wind, heat, stack pressure, fans
moisture moves in four ways liquid flow, air transport, vapor diffusion, capillary action
capillary action porous materials are capable of absorbing water through capillary action
Buildings lose or gain heat in three ways Conduction, Convection, and Radiation Heat Transfer
what is convection movement of heated gases or liquids
radiation heat transfer invisible electromagnetic waves pass from one object to another
moisture meters have a scale for wood measure between 6%-40% MC
moisture meters have a scale for gypsum measure between 0.2%-50%
three types of microbrial agents water based, dry formulations, gas/vapor phase
common types of exposure inhaltion, injection, skin contacts
what chart or calculater can be used to find RH Psychometric chart or calculator
IR can go how far 50 ft
what size opening is usually required to be able to use a borescope 3/8" to 1"
lower ph the ____ the acid stronger
high ph is ____ corrosive also
PH scale 1-14
flame spread rating for fire retardant poly 25
what filters do AFDs usually have pre-filter, secondary filter, and HEPA filter
AFD in a contaminated area should be ____ before shut off to prevent release of collected contamination sealed
what does SCDS stand for Structural cavity drying systems
what can SCDS do channel airflow into or out of walls, ceilings, and other inaccessible areas where moisture can be trapped
what are the 2 most common acids for antomicrobial formaldehyde and glutaraldehyde
what does gpp stand for grains per pounds
refrigerant dehumidifiers work most efficiently above their lowest miosture level achieved for an air stream is a dew point of 70 F or 40% RH 46 F or specific humidity of 45 grands per pound
types of blast tools sand blasting, sponge blasting, soda blasting, & dry ice blasting
what is the primary means of remediation physically removing
Two OSHA CFR parts 29CFR1910 - General Industry Standards 28CFR1926 - Construction Industry Standards
what does sensitization mean become sensitized to something
who is required to be registered to perform mold remediation while being supervised by a license holdeR? Mold remediation worker
average ERMi value was 4.55
ERMI scale -10 to +20
what is -10 on the ERMI scale lowest mold burden
what is 20 on the ERMI scale highest mold burden
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